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Kohler — Gear Pump Flow and System Relief Pressure Test

Testing & diagnosis · Hydraulic gear pump

From a Kohler service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

Applies to: Kohler LH775 engine

Before you start

  • Failure to use gauge with recommended pressure rating could result in damage or injury.

Procedure

  1. Operate vehicle approximately 10 minutes to reach normal oil temperature.
  2. Park on level surface, raise/support bed, shut engine off, relieve system pressure.
  3. Disconnect pressure hose from gear pump; install tester with gauges and flow meter in series.
  4. Start engine and run at low idle; check for leaks.
  5. Fully depress accelerator pedal; verify engine speed is 3600 RPM.
  6. Slowly close flow control valve until 1500 PSI (103 bar); record flow.
  7. Good pump flow approximately 4.5 GPM (17.0 LPM) at 1500 PSI.
  8. If flow less than 3.8 GPM or 1500 PSI cannot be obtained, inspect pump suction line and pump.
  9. To test relief pressure, turn steering wheel to full lock momentarily; system pressure should be approximately 1800 PSI (124 bar).
  10. Remove tester and reinstall hose.

Tools required

  • Hydraulic pressure test kit (TOR47009) Amazon
  • Hydraulic tester (TOR214678) Amazon
  • Phototac Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Flow approximately 4.5 GPM (17.0 LPM) at 1500 PSI
  • System relief approximately 1800 PSI (124 bar)

Source: Kohler service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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