Generac — Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly Removal and Installation
Repair & overhaul · Piston and rod assembly
From a Generac service manual covering: CAC478, CAC480, SQR480. Check it applies to your exact model before use.
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Procedure
- Rotate the crankshaft to bring the cylinder to bottom dead center; check and mark the connecting rod and cap.
- Remove the connecting rod bolts and rod cap; label the upper and lower halves.
- Push the connecting rod and piston out of the cylinder with a hammer wood handle.
- Remove the piston ring with a special tool or feeler gauge piece and label each cylinder.
- Press the piston pin out of the piston hole and connecting rod small end with a press.
- Clean carbon deposits from piston, rings, pin and upper cylinder bore.
- Measure cylinder bore diameter and piston diameter.
- Heat the connecting rod small end to 230°—400°C and apply SAE50 engine oil or graphite colloid oil.
- Press the piston pin into the connecting rod small end and piston pin hole.
- Apply engine oil, stagger ring gaps 120° and install the piston and rod assembly into the cylinder bore.
- Mount the connecting rod cap and retain with two elastic retaining pins.
- Tighten connecting rod bolts to 30—36Nm.
Tools required
Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.
Specs & values
- Connecting rod bolts: 30—36Nm
- Big end side play: 0.092—0.268mm
Source: Generac service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.