Ford — Cooling System Flush, Block Heater And Heater Core Replacement
Repair & overhaul · cooling system / heater core
From a Ford service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.
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Before you start
- Open the degas bottle cap carefully as the water could be hot
Procedure
- Drain the cooling system. On the 5.0L engine, remove the coolant hoses from the transmission fluid warmer.
- Remove the thermostat and disconnect the lower radiator hose.
- Using a garden hose, flush the inlet and outlet radiator hoses for 2 minutes each.
- Reassemble the thermostat housing without the thermostat. Flush the degas bottle for 2 minutes. Close the radiator drain valve.
- Disconnect the inlet and outlet heater core hoses. Flush the heater hoses back toward the engine for 5 minutes each.
- Reattach all hoses except the inlet and outlet heater hoses. Clamp off the heater hoses with pinch pliers.
- Add 1 bottle of Motorcraft® Premium Cooling System Flush and fill the rest of the cooling system with water.
- Run the engine at 2,500 RPM for 15 minutes with the climate control off. Return to idle and command cooling fans on high for 5 minutes.
- Turn the engine off and open the degas bottle cap carefully. Drain the cooling system.
- Flush the degas bottle at the cap opening for 2 minutes. Close the radiator drain valve. Fill the cooling system with water.
- Repeat Steps 20 through 27. Remove pinch pliers and backflush the heater core hoses toward the engine for 1 minute each.
- Remove the block heater and allow the block to drain. Install the thermostat.
- Inspect the block heater. If stainless steel (CV6T-6A051-AA or HL3T-6A051-AB) reinstall; if brass (94BB-6A051-AA) install a new revised block heater.
- Remove the block heater wire harness and install the new block heater wire harness following the same routing.
- Replace the heater core. Clean the heater core inlet and outlet metal tubes with hot water until free of deposits.
Tools required
Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.
Specs & values
- 2,500 RPM for 15 minutes
- 2 minutes per hose
- 5 minutes per hose
- 30 seconds
Source: Ford service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.