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Ford — Alternator Output Test - On Engine

Testing & diagnosis

From a Ford service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

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Before you start

  • Alternator output terminal is connected to battery at all times - use care when connecting test equipment

Procedure

  1. Check drive belt tension; place transmission in neutral/park and set parking brake.
  2. Make tester connections as shown (Output Test); ensure field rheostat knob is at OFF.
  3. Close the battery adapter switch, start the engine, then open the battery adapter switch.
  4. Increase engine speed to approximately 2000 rpm; turn off all lights and accessories.
  5. Turn field rheostat clockwise until 15 volts; turn master control until voltmeter reads 11-12 volts.
  6. Holding master control, turn field rheostat clockwise to maximum, then master control counterclockwise to 15 volts.
  7. Observe ammeter; add 2 amperes to the reading to obtain alternator output.
  8. If rated output not obtained, increase engine speed to 2900 rpm and repeat.

Tools required

  • Rotunda Volt-Amp Alternator Tester ARE 27-38 Amazon
  • Tachometer Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Rated output see Specification Chart

Source: Ford service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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