Ford — Adjusting Timing Belt
Adjustments
From a Ford service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.
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Before you start
- Attempting to adjust timing belt tension without loosening spring pivot bolt will break Crankshaft Belt Tension Adjusting Tool T74P-6254-A.
Procedure
- Remove the outer timing belt cover.
- Inspect belt for cracked or damaged teeth, fraying, cracking, or oil; replace if worn or damaged.
- If belt timing or tension is incorrect, loosen timing belt spring pivot bolt.
- Hold tensioner with Camshaft Belt Tension Adjusting Tool T74P-6254-A.
- While holding tensioner, loosen adjusting bolt and gradually release spring tension.
- Using adjusting tool, pry tensioner away from belt; while holding tensioner, tighten adjusting bolt so there is no tension on belt.
- Remove bolt, washer and crankshaft damper; remove and inspect the drive belt.
- Remove the spark plugs and mark locations.
- Loosen tensioner adjusting bolt; with T74P-6254-A pry tensioner clockwise against spring tension; tighten adjusting bolt.
- Align crankshaft so No.1 piston is at TDC; align pointer circle on crankshaft sprocket with line on engine front cover.
- Align triangle on camshaft sprocket with triangle on inner timing belt cover.
- Install timing belt over crankshaft sprocket, then counterclockwise over oil pump and camshaft sprockets.
- Loosen tensioner adjusting bolt allowing tensioner pulley to press against belt.
- Rotate crankshaft two revolutions clockwise, bring slowly to No.1 firing position and recheck timing marks.
- Rotate tensioner against bolt with torque wrench to 40-45 N·m and tighten adjusting bolt; tighten adjusting bolt 35-45 N·m and spring pivot bolt 40-55 N·m.
Tools required
- Crankshaft Belt Tension Adjuster T74P-6254-A Amazon
Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.
Specs & values
- Tensioner against belt 40-45 N·m
- Adjusting bolt 35-45 Amazon N·m
- Spring pivot bolt 40-55 FridayParts $148.30 N·m
Source: Ford service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.