Detroit Diesel — Priming the Engine Lubrication System
Maintenance
From a Detroit Diesel service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.
Procedure
- Using a 17 mm Allen tool, remove the Allen head plug from the oil priming port on the oil coolant module.
- If equipped with an oil sample valve, remove the valve and washer.
- Install Oil System Priming Adaptor tool (J-49181) into the oil priming port.
- Install Engine Preluber Kit (J-45299) to the fitting adaptor.
- Fill the canister with eight quarts of oil.
- Open the valve on the primer and start pumping until the container is empty.
- Fill the container with an additional eight quarts of oil and pump until empty.
- The oil system is now primed with sixteen quarts of oil; pour remaining oil into the oil filler to correct full level.
- Close the valve and loosen the fitting (do not completely remove).
- Remove the priming adaptor with the line attached.
- Install the Allen head plug or oil sample valve and torque to 70-80 N·m.
- Start the engine and monitor the oil pressure.
Tools required
Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.
Specs & values
- Priming port plug / oil sample valve: 70-80 N·m (51-59 lb·ft)
- Primed volume: sixteen quarts of oil
Source: Detroit Diesel service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.