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Detroit Diesel — Pressure (Leakage) Test Procedure Engine Crankcase

Testing & diagnosis · crankcase cooling system

From a Detroit Diesel service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

Before you start

  • Do not loosen or remove any injection nozzles from the cylinder head while the cooling system is under pressure.

Procedure

  1. Drain all lube oil and coolant from engine and radiator.
  2. Disconnect the radiator from the engine and cap off all the engine connections.
  3. Disconnect the unit's cab heater connections at the engine and cap engine openings.
  4. Disconnect air compressor coolant supply and discharge line, then cap lines at engine.
  5. Remove the valve cover/intake manifold and lube oil pan.
  6. Fill the engine with water and attach an air line connection with regulator to the water drain in cylinder block.
  7. Pressurize the crankcase cooling system to 30 lb/in.2 and maintain until leakage location is evident.
  8. Identify all points of leakage prior to teardown and repair.

Specs & values

  • 30 lb/in.2

Source: Detroit Diesel service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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