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Detroit Diesel — Installation of High Pressure Fuel Injector Lines

Repair & overhaul · High pressure fuel injector line and transfer tube

From a Detroit Diesel service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

Before you start

  • Do not use pliers or sharp-edged tools to bend injector lines.
  • Discard the old high pressure fuel line and transfer tube; do not re-use them.
  • New high pressure fuel injector lines are supplied ready for installation.
  • Do not re-torque high pressure fuel injector line nuts; if leaks are detected, install new parts.
  • Do not loosen any high pressure fuel injector line nuts or other fuel line connections for priming; use the priming port on the fuel filter housing.
  • Perform fuel system service in a well ventilated area to avoid exhaust fumes injury.

Procedure

  1. Ensure the damper is aligned correctly on the new high pressure fuel line; damper edge 16 mm from the first fuel line element edge.
  2. Apply a light coat of clean engine oil to the transfer tube O-ring and install the transfer tube into the cylinder head.
  3. Using a 24 mm socket, torque the thrust nut to 45 N·m (33 lb·ft).
  4. Align the new high pressure fuel injector line fittings to the transfer tube and unit pump; ensure correct orientation.
  5. Hand tighten the fuel injector line nut first at the unit pump, then at the transfer tube.
  6. Draw a vertical line with a highly visible marker along the front edge of both nuts and up the fuel line.
  7. Using a 17 mm wrench, tighten the fuel line nut at the unit pump end by turning it through 120 degrees.
  8. Hold the transfer tube thrust nut with a 24 mm wrench; tighten the fuel line nut at the transfer tube end through 120 degrees.
  9. Ensure all six dampers on the high pressure fuel injector lines are installed correctly and aligned vertically.
  10. Install the intake manifold.
  11. Install the cylinder head covers.
  12. Prime the fuel system (refer to Priming the Fuel System).
  13. Run the engine and check for leaks.
  14. Shut down the engine.

Tools required

  • 24 mm fuel line wrench J-45063 or J-47484 Amazon
  • 24 mm socket Amazon
  • 17 mm fuel line wrench J-47483 Amazon
  • 17 mm open end wrench Amazon
  • highly visible marker Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Transfer tube thrust nut torque: 45 N·m (33 lb·ft)
  • Fuel line nut turn at unit pump end: 120 degrees
  • Fuel line nut turn at transfer tube end: 120 degrees
  • Damper edge 16 mm from edge of first fuel line element

Source: Detroit Diesel service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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