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Detroit Diesel — Injector Unit Pump Removal

Repair & overhaul

From a Detroit Diesel service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

Before you start

  • PERSONAL INJURY: wear a face shield or goggles to avoid injury from sudden release of a high-pressure hose connection.
  • EYE INJURY: wear adequate eye protection when working with components under spring tension.
  • NOTICE: Do not pry up on the body of the pump; this will damage it.

Procedure

  1. Remove the engine trim cover.
  2. Unscrew the fuel filter cap.
  3. Disconnect the engine wiring harness from the injector unit pump.
  4. Remove the high-pressure fuel injector line (refer to 2.3.1).
  5. Disconnect the fuel line at the fuel gallery inlet, catching any fuel.
  6. Drain fuel from the engine through the fuel gallery outlet on the return lines.
  7. Remove the end cover from the lower right of the flywheel housing and attach engine barring tool J-46392.
  8. Loosen the injector unit pump mounting bolts about 6 mm (1/4 inch), but do not remove.
  9. Rotate the crankshaft with J-46392 until the cam pushes the unit pump upwards.
  10. Release a locked-up pump using the blade of a small screwdriver under the mounting bolt flange.
  11. Remove both mounting bolts and pull the unit pump out of the cylinder block.
  12. Check the pump for fuel leakage at the solenoid and for wear or damage.
  13. Remove and discard the two O-rings on the unit pump shaft.

Tools required

  • J-46392 engine barring tool Amazon
  • small screwdriver (blade) Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Loosen mounting bolts about 6 mm (1/4 inch)

Source: Detroit Diesel service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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