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Detroit Diesel — Check Pressure Holding and Test for Leaks

Testing & diagnosis · Fuel injector

From a Detroit Diesel service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

Procedure

  1. Clamp injector in Tester J 23010-A and purge air from system.
  2. Close thru-flow valve without overtightening.
  3. Move lever 2 to rear horizontal position.
  4. Operate pump lever until gage slowly reaches 100-200 psi; check injector nut seal ring leaks.
  5. Move lever 2 to close both bushing parts; increase pressure to 1500-2000 psi; check filter cap gaskets and body plugs.
  6. Bring pressure to 500 psi; note time for pressure drop from 450 psi to 250 psi; should not be less than 7 seconds.

Tools required

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • 100-200 psi
  • 1500-2000 psi
  • 450 to 250 psi in not less than 7 seconds

Source: Detroit Diesel service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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