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Cummins/Onan — Testing Thermostat

Testing & diagnosis

From a Cummins/Onan service manual covering: 0.6MAJ, 1.0MAJ, 1.5MAJ, 1.5MAJ-224R, 1.5MAJ-232R, 2.5MAJ. Check it applies to your exact model before use.

Applies to: Cummins/Onan 2.5MAJ

Procedure

  1. Remove thermostat from cylinder head.
  2. Heat a pan of water to approximately 150°F.
  3. Suspend thermostat in hot water so sensitive portion does not touch pan.
  4. Bring water temperature to 155° to 165°F; thermostat should start to open within this range.
  5. When completely open, lift out into air; thermostat should close within a short time.
  6. If thermostat does not operate properly, replace with a new one.
  7. Install new gasket when replacing thermostat.

Tools required

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • 155° to 165°F

Source: Cummins/Onan service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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