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Cummins/Onan — Testing the Oxygen Sensor

Testing & diagnosis · Oxygen sensor (floorcare engines)

From a Cummins/Onan service manual covering: P216, P218, P220, P248. Check it applies to your exact model before use.

Applies to: Cummins/Onan P216, Cummins/Onan P218, Cummins/Onan P220, Cummins/Onan P248

Before you start

  • If the emissions warning light comes on and the engine shuts down, emissions of deadly carbon monoxide gas could be excessive. See Troubleshooting and repair the engine as necessary.

Procedure

  1. Measure DC voltage between the Ground (white) and O2 Out (black) leads of the oxygen sensor while the engine is running.
  2. If voltage ranges between 0.3 and 0.7 VDC, the O2 sensor does not need to be replaced.
  3. If voltage is consistently high, the engine is running rich.
  4. If there is no voltage, check all connections first, then replace the O2 sensor if necessary.

Tools required

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Oxygen sensor voltage 0.3 to 0.7 VDC

Full service-parts list: Cummins/Onan P216 →, Cummins/Onan P218 →, Cummins/Onan P220 →, Cummins/Onan P248 →

Source: Cummins/Onan service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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