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Cummins/Onan JWC4-10S-3 — Grinding Valves

Repair & overhaul · cylinder head / valves

For the Cummins/Onan JWC4-10S-3, from the Cummins/Onan service manual.

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Before you start

  • Do not drive a screwdriver or sharp instrument between cylinder head and block to break the head loose.

Procedure

  1. Drain radiator; disconnect governor oil supply line.
  2. Remove oil filter, fuel line, carburetor, choke controls, manifolds and ignition resistor.
  3. Remove upper radiator hose and spark plugs; lift cylinder head (use lifting hooks in No. 1 and 4 spark plug holes).
  4. Remove valve spring cover and screen.
  5. Compress valve springs, remove valve locks, valves and springs.
  6. Clean carbon from head, pistons, valve seats and valves; clean valve guides.
  7. Check valve stem-to-guide clearance; reface valves to 45 degree angle; replace worn parts.
  8. Touch up valves to seats by hand with fine valve grinding compound.

Tools required

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • .014 in valve tappet clearance
  • Intake valve stem clearance .0015 to .00325 Amazon eBay $39.95 in
  • Exhaust valve stem clearance .002 to .00375 in

Source: Cummins/Onan service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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