Cummins/Onan — Intake & Exhaust Valve Procedure
Adjustments · Cylinder head / valves
From a Cummins/Onan owner's manual covering: GTA8.3, GTA8.3 CD1, GTAR 3. Check it applies to your exact model before use.
Applies to: Cummins/Onan GTA8.3 engine
Before you start
- Make sure that the timing pin is disengaged. If the engine is started with the pin engaged, the pin will break and can result in engine damage.
Procedure
- Remove the air crossover tube (water-to-air system only).
- Disconnect the support clamps, hose clamps, and remove the vent tube.
- Remove the valve cover.
- Locate top dead center (TDC) for cylinder No. 1 by observing the marks on the vibration damper.
- Use a feeler gauge to check or set clearance: intake 0.30 mm [0.012 inch], exhaust 0.61 mm [0.024 inch].
- Check or set valves with the engine cold (below 60 C [140 F]).
- After finding TDC for cylinder No. 1, use a flathead screwdriver and set the listed intake and exhaust valves.
- Tighten the locknut using a torque value of 24 N.m [18 ft-lb]; check the valve lash again.
- Mark the vibration damper and rotate the engine 360 degrees.
- Set the remaining listed valves with a flathead screwdriver.
- Tighten the locknut using a torque value of 24 N.m [18 ft-lb]; check the valve lash again.
- Install the rubber seal into the groove in the valve cover; start at the overlap area and do not stretch the seal.
- Install the valve cover using a torque value of 24 N.m [18 ft-lb].
- Install the crankcase vent tube and secure with support clamps and hose clamp.
- Install the air crossover tube (water-to-air only).
Tools required
Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.
Specs & values
- Intake clearance 0.30 mm [0.012 inch]
- Exhaust clearance 0.61 mm [0.024 inch]
- Locknut torque 24 N.m [18 ft-lb]
- Valve cover torque 24 N.m [18 ft-lb]
Source: Cummins/Onan owner's manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.