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Cummins/Onan — Injection Nozzle Cleaning

Maintenance

From a Cummins/Onan service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

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Before you start

  • Never use hard or sharp tools, emery paper, grinding powder or abrasives of any kind on nozzles.

Procedure

  1. Soak each nozzle in fuel to loosen dirt.
  2. Clean inside with a small strip of wood soaked in oil.
  3. Clean spray hole with a wood splinter.
  4. Use a brass scraper to remove hard carbon deposits from nozzle body valve seat.
  5. Polish the valve seat using a round pointed stick dipped in tallow.
  6. Use a special hooked scraper to clean the nozzle pressure chamber gallery.
  7. Clean nozzle valve and polish with tallow and a wooden polishing fixture; remove all traces of tallow.
  8. Examine nozzle valve and body with a magnifying glass; replace valve and body if erosion or scoring is found.

Tools required

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Source: Cummins/Onan service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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