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Cummins/Onan — Fuel System Bleeding

Maintenance

From a Cummins/Onan owner's manual covering: 4B3.9, 4BT 3.9, 4BTA 3.9, 6B5.9, 6BT 5.9, 6BTA5.9, B5.9-160, B5.9-175, B5.9-190, B5.9-210, B5.9-230. Check it applies to your exact model before use.

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Before you start

  • Do not engage starting motor more than 30 seconds; wait 2 minutes between engagements.

Procedure

  1. Controlled venting is provided at injection pump through fuel drain manifold; small amounts of air vent automatically if filter changed per instructions.
  2. Manual bleeding required if filter not filled, injection pump replaced, high pressure lines loosened, initial start, or tank run empty.
  3. Open vent screw. Operate lift pump plunger until fuel flowing is free of air.
  4. Tighten bleed screw. Torque 9 N·m [7 ft-lb].
  5. For Lucas CAV pump, bleed at shown location.
  6. Air can be vented through fuel drain manifold by operating starting motor.

Tools required

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • 9 N·m [7 ft-lb] bleed screw

Source: Cummins/Onan owner's manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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