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Cummins/Onan — Changing Coolant (Drain and Fill)

Maintenance · Engine cooling system

From a Cummins/Onan service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

Applies to: Cummins/Onan MDKAV, Cummins/Onan MDKAW, Cummins/Onan MDKAZ, Cummins/Onan MDKB, Kubota D1105 engine, Kubota V1305 engine, Kubota V1505 engine, Kubota V1903B engine, Kubota V2203B engine, Kubota V2803B engine

Before you start

  • Ethylene glycol antifreeze is toxic; dispose of per local regulations
  • Filling a hot engine with cold water can crack manifold, head and block

Procedure

  1. Disconnect negative battery cable, let engine cool, remove access doors.
  2. Remove the coolant pressure cap.
  3. Open block and heat exchanger drain cocks and collect used coolant.
  4. Clean and flush system with radiator cleaning chemicals if required.
  5. Close drain cocks and fill through engine fill neck to bottom of neck.
  6. Run engine a couple of minutes to dislodge air, shut down, top up.
  7. Secure pressure cap and refill recovery tank to COLD mark.

Tools required

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Fill to bottom of fill neck; recovery tank to COLD mark

Full service-parts list: Cummins/Onan MDKAV →, Cummins/Onan MDKAW →, Cummins/Onan MDKAZ →, Cummins/Onan MDKB →, Kubota D1105 engine →, Kubota V1305 engine →, Kubota V1903B engine →

Source: Cummins/Onan service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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