Caterpillar — Jacobs C-346 Engine Brake Installation on Caterpillar 3406B Engine
A Caterpillar service procedure — check it applies to your exact model before use.
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Before you start
- EYE PROTECTION MUST BE WORN when blowing oil from bolt holes
- Oil in holddown bolt holes is blown out to prevent engine block cracking
- Work carefully on engines with glow plugs to avoid puncturing wire leads
- DO NOT readjust or tamper with solenoid valve
- engine damage could result
- MAKE SLAVE PISTON ADJUSTMENT CAREFULLY
- NEVER GRIND BRIDGE to obtain clearance
- NEVER REMOVE any engine brake component with engine running
- PAY SPECIAL ATTENTION to slave piston adjustment for maximum efficiency
- Slave piston adjustment must be made with engine stopped and cold
- WEAR EYE PROTECTION and do not expose face over engine area
- Take precautions to prevent oil leakage when engine is running
- For engines with serial numbers lower than 7FB39279, housing leveling procedure is required
Procedure
- Identify front (fan end) of rocker arm group
- Clamp Jacobs Dowel Pin Extractor on front locating pin at cylinder 1
- Extract dowel pin by tightening capscrews in small equal increments
- Lubricate end of Jacobs oil supply adapter with clean engine oil
- Install adapter in place of Caterpillar dowel pin, ensure proper alignment
- Attach tubing to blow gun nozzle and blow oil from holddown bolt holes
- Apply clean engine oil to threads and underside of all Jacobs studs
- Place rocker arm groups back on engine
- Replace two outside bolts with Jacobs studs and washers
- Install Jacobs washers marked 'A' under stud heads
- Fit push tubes to rocker adjusting screws
- Center rocker assembly and torque studs and bolts evenly
- Torque to 200 Ibft then 330 Ibft in 50 Ibft increments
- Remove Caterpillar head bolts for support bracket installation
- Apply clean engine oil to threads and bolt head
- Install Jacobs support bracket reusing Caterpillar washer and bolt
- Install Jacobs spacers marked 'B' on Jacobs studs
- Install fuel lines with new O-rings on riser end
- Loosen and back out slave piston adjusting screw
- Install brake housing carefully, ensuring oil supply adapter alignment
- Install Jacobs capscrew and washer through housing into support bracket
- Torque support bracket bolt to 200 Ibft then retorque to 330 Ibft
- Place Caterpillar washers on holddown studs
- Install Jacobs holddown nuts and torque to 60 Ibft
- Retorque capscrew to 47 Ibft and holddown nuts to 100 Ibft
- Set exhaust valves per Table 1 locations
- Adjust intake valve lash to 0.015 in., exhaust to 0.030 in.
- Adjust slave piston clearance using feeler gauge
- Place cover bases on cylinder head
- Check for interference between crossheads and casting ribs
- Fasten valve cover bases with Jacobs studs and washers
- Tighten terminal leadout assembly in spacer
- Install Jacobs gaskets in spacers
- Install spacers over valve cover bases
- Install Jacobs vibration-proof nuts on mounting studs
- Install Jacobs serrated capscrews and torque to 13 Ibft
- Install solenoid valve harness and clamp
- Start engine and allow to run 5-10 minutes
- Depress solenoid armature 5-6 times to fill passages
- Inspect installation for abnormal oil or fuel leakage
- Clean and install valve covers, torque holddown nuts to 13 Ibft
Tools required
- Jacobs special Dowel Pin Extractor
- Vernier caliper or micrometer
- Feeler gauge
- Jacobs solenoid socket
- 12 pt. socket wrench
- Air pressure tool
- Torque wrench
Specs & torque values
- Jacobs spacers marked 'B'
- Jacobs washers marked 'A'
- Rocker studs torque: 200 Ibft (270Nem) then 330 Ibft (450Nem)
- Support bracket bolt: 200 Ibft (270Nem) then 330 Ibft (450Nem)
- Housing holddown: 60 Ibft (81.6Nem) then 100 Ibft (135Nem)
- Fuel line: 30 Ibft (41Nem)
- Valve cover torque: 13 Ibft (18Nem)
- Slave piston lash: Feeler gauge adjustment with lock-nut torque 16 Ibft (22Nem)
- Support stud torque: 50 Ibft (70Nem)
Source: manual:011498.pdf. Figures and steps are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.