Caterpillar 3406 — Adjust Engine Valve Lash
Adjustments
For the Caterpillar 3406, from the Caterpillar operator's manual.
Applies to: Caterpillar 3406
Before you start
- Valves must be fully closed.
Procedure
- Adjust valves with the engine stopped and cold.
- Remove the flywheel housing timing hole cover.
- Remove the plug.
- Rotate the flywheel in direction of engine rotation until timing bolt can be installed in flywheel.
- Install the timing bolt in the flywheel. This is the top bolt of the two bolts that secure the flywheel housing cover.
- Determine if No. 1 piston is on compression or exhaust stroke. The cylinder on compression will have both inlet and exhaust valves closed. If valves are open, rotate engine 360° to obtain TDC No. 1 co
- With No. 1 piston at TDC on compression, check lash between the bridge and rocker arm on exhaust valves of cylinders 1, 3 and 5, and inlet valves for cylinders 1, 2 and 4.
- To adjust, loosen valve adjusting lock nut and turn adjusting screw to allow proper size feeler gauge to pass between top of bridge and the valve rocker arm.
- Set lash at .015 (0.38 mm) for inlet valves and .030 (0.76 mm) for exhaust valves.
- Tighten adjusting screw locknut and check lash.
- Turn flywheel 360° in direction of engine rotation. Align flywheel timing bolt with the timing hole in the flywheel. No. 6 cylinder will be at TDC compression stroke.
- Check lash between the bridge and rocker arm on exhaust valves for cylinders 2, 4 and 6, and inlet valves for cylinders 3, 5 and 6. Adjust valves if necessary.
Tools required
Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.
Specs & values
- .015 in. (0.38 mm) inlet valve lash
- .030 in. (0.76 mm) exhaust valve lash
- If valve clearance is within + .003 inch (0.07 mm) of the clearance given, adjustment is not required.
Full service-parts list: Caterpillar 3406 →
Source: Caterpillar operator's manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.