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Caterpillar 3126B / 3126B Industrial Engine — Fuel System Primary Filter/Water Separator Element - Replace

Maintenance · Primary fuel filter/water separator

For the Caterpillar 3126B / 3126B Industrial Engine, from the Caterpillar owner's manual.

Applies to: Caterpillar 3126B, Caterpillar 3126B Industrial Engine engine

Before you start

  • Fuel leaked or spilled onto hot surfaces or electrical components can cause a fire.
  • The water separator is under suction during normal engine operation.

Parts for this job

Part numbers from the service-parts lists for Caterpillar 3126B, Caterpillar 3126B Industrial Engine engine. Verify against your serial number before ordering; some links are affiliate links.

Procedure

  1. Stop the engine. Turn the start switch to the OFF position.
  2. Shut off the fuel tank supply valve to the engine.
  3. If equipped with a drain valve, open it to drain fuel from the filter case, then close it.
  4. Remove the fuel filter bowl and wash it with clean diesel fuel.
  5. Remove the fuel filter.
  6. Clean the gasket sealing surface of the fuel filter base. Ensure all of the old gasket is removed.
  7. Apply clean diesel fuel to the new fuel filter gasket.
  8. Install the new fuel filter. Spin on until the gasket contacts the base. Tighten an additional 3/4 turn by hand.
  9. Install the clean fuel filter bowl on the new fuel filter.
  10. Open the fuel tank supply valve.
  11. Start the engine and check for leaks. Run one minute and check again.

Specs & values

  • Change if pressure is more than 50 to 70 kPa (15 to 20 inches Hg)
  • Tighten filter an additional 3/4 turn by hand

Full service-parts list: Caterpillar 3126B →, Caterpillar 3126B Industrial Engine engine →

Source: Caterpillar owner's manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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