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Cummins/Onan MDKAU Generator Set

Cummins/Onan MDKAU generator set: . Specifications, engine details, filters, oil capacity and 3 document types.

3
Document types

How to read your Cummins/Onan serial & model number →

Specifications

Ratings spec sheet not in our library yet — see the documents below.

Maintenance & consumables

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filter find
Fuel filter50 hr find
Oil filter50 hr find
Belt100 hr find
Coolant2000 hr
Coolant filter find
Oil2.2 quarts50 hr

Troubleshooting

30

Fault codes

CodeMeaningRemedy
15UNDERFREQUENCY—CODE NO. 15 (Engine governor unable to maintain rated frequency)1. Reduce the number of appliances running at the same time, especially those with high motor starting loads such as air conditioners. 2. Check the fuel tank and fill as necessary. (Note: The arrangement of pickup tubes in the fuel supply tank probably is such that the genset will run out of fuel before the propulsion engines.) 3. Remove any blockage in the combustion air inlet (lower rear of left end of genset). 4. Tighten loose fuel line fittings so that air cannot be drawn in by genset lift pump suction. 5. Drain the fuel filter of water and sediment (Page 15) and prime the fuel system (Page 8). 6. Drain and/or replace fuel supply system filters and prime the fuel system (Page 8).
17OVER-PRIME—CODE NO. 17 (Prime mode exceed 5 minutes)Check for and remove any object that may be holding either control switch (remote or local) in the prime position.
19GOVERNOR ACTUATOR—CODE NO. 19 (Controller sensed an open or short circuit in actuator circuit)See an authorized Onan dealer.
22GOVERNOR OVERLOAD—CODE NO. 22 (Maximum allowable time at full-duty cycle was exceeded)1. Reduce the number of appliances running at the same time, especially those with high motor starting loads such as air conditioners. 2. Check the fuel tank and fill as necessary. (Note: The arrangement of pickup tubes in the fuel supply tank probably is such that the genset will run out of fuel before the propulsion engines.) 3. Remove any blockage in the combustion air inlet (lower rear of left end of genset). 4. Tighten loose fuel line fittings so that air cannot be drawn in by genset lift pump suction. 5. Drain the fuel filter of water and sediment (Page 15) and prime the fuel system (Page 8). 6. Drain and/or replace fuel supply system filters and prime the fuel system (Page 8).
23FAULTY OIL PRESSURE SENDER—CODE NO. 23 (Controller sensed shorted or grounded sender)See an authorized Onan dealer.
24FAULTY TEMPERATURE SENDER—CODE NO. 24 (Controller sensed open or grounded sender)See an authorized Onan dealer.
27LOSS OF VOLTAGE SENSE—CODE NO. 27 (Controller unable to sense output voltage)See an authorized Onan dealer.
29HIGH BATTERY VOLTAGE—CODE NO. 29 (Battery system at more than 19.2 volts)1. Check battery bank connections and reconnect if necessary to supply 12 volts. 2. Select a lower battery boost charge rate.
35CONTROL CARD FAILURE—CODE NO. 35 (Microprocessor EEPROM error during self-test)See an authorized Onan dealer.
36ENGINE STOPPED—CODE NO. 36 (Engine stopped without command by controller)1. Open any closed fuel supply valves. 2. Check the fuel tank and fill as necessary. (Note: The arrangement of pickup tubes in the fuel supply tank probably is such that the genset will run out of fuel before the propulsion engines.) 3. Check for mechanical damage and service as necessary. 4. Remove any blockage in the combustion air inlet (lower rear of left end of genset). 5. Tighten loose fuel line fittings so that air cannot be drawn in by genset lift pump suction. 6. Drain the fuel filter of water and sediment (Page 15) and prime the fuel system (Page 8). 7. Drain and/or replace fuel supply system filters and prime the fuel system (Page 8).
37INVALID GENSET CONFIGURATION—CODE NO. 37 (Controller cannot determine genset operating parameters)See an authorized Onan dealer.
38FIELD OVERLOAD—CODE NO. 38 (High field voltage induced by high rotor temperature or low power factor loads)1. Remove blockages to generator air flow at the left side and front of genset. 2. Reduce the number of appliances running at the same time, especially those with high motor starting loads such as air conditioners. 3. Have air conditioners and other appliances checked for proper operation. (A locked compressor rotor can cause very low power factor.)
41GROUNDED ROTOR—CODE NO. 41 (F+ grounded)See an authorized Onan dealer.
42PROCESSOR FAULT—CODE NO. 42 (Microprocessor ROM error during self-test)See an authorized Onan dealer.
43PROCESSOR FAULT—CODE NO. 43 (Microprocessor RAM error during self-test)See an authorized Onan dealer.
48PROCESSOR FAILURE—CODE NO. 48 (Controller unable to sense field voltage)See an authorized Onan dealer.
CODE NO. 1HIGH ENGINE TEMPERATURE—First-level shutdown—Engine coolant temperature exceed design limit1. Add coolant as necessary and repair leaks (Page 17). 2. Replace the engine thermostat, which might not be opening fully (Page 19). 3. Clean the raw water tubes in the heat exchanger, which might be clogged with scale (Page 22).
CODE NO. 2LOW OIL PRESSURE—First-level shutdown—Low oil pressure1. Add engine oil as necessary (Page 13). 2. Drain excess oil (above top bead on dipstick).
CODE NO. 3SERVICE CHECK—First-level shutdown—Indicates presence of second-level shutdownCheck the second-level shutdown code by pressing STOP once. The second-level shutdown code will have two-digits. The shutdowns are listed below in numerical order.
CODE NO. 4OVERCRANK—First-level shutdown—Cranking exceeded 20 to 60 seconds [temperature dependent] without start1. Check the fuel tank and fill as necessary. (Note: The arrangement of pickup tubes in the fuel supply tank probably is such that the genset will run out of fuel before the propulsion engines.) 2. Open any closed fuel valves. 3. Remove any blockage in the combustion air inlet (lower rear of left side) or exhaust system. 4. Tighten loose fuel line fittings so that air cannot be drawn in by genset lift pump suction. 5. Drain the fuel filter of water and sediment (Page 15) and prime the fuel system (Page 8). 6. Drain and/or replace fuel supply system filters and prime the fuel system (Page 8).
CODE NO. 7LOSS OF RAW WATER FLOW—First-level shutdown—Low raw water pressure in heat exchanger1. Open the sea cock all the way. 2. Close the sea cock and clean the sea water strainer. If the strainer is above the water line, fill it with water to assist priming. Secure the strainer cover and reopen the sea cock. 3. Reconnect or replace any disconnected or leaking raw water hoses (Page 17). 4. Remove any blockage from the strainer on the through-hull fitting on the bottom side of the hull. 5. Replace the raw water impeller (Page 20).
CODE NO. 12OVERVOLTAGE—Controller unable to maintain rated voltageSee an authorized Onan dealer.
CODE NO. 13UNDERVOLTAGE—Controller unable to maintain rated voltageReduce the number of connected appliances, especially when air conditioners and battery chargers are running.
CODE NO. 14OVERFREQUENCY—Engine governor unable to maintain rated frequencySee an authorized Onan dealer.

Symptoms & remedies

SymptomRemedy
NO POWER—GENSET RUNNING, RUN LAMP ON (Line circuit breaker OFF or tripped)1. Turn on or reset the line circuit breaker on the genset (Page 7). 2. Turn on or reset the line circuit breakers on the main distribution panel in the boat.
STARTER ENGAGES-DISENGAGES (Cranking voltage dips below 6 volts—low battery charge, poor connections, long cables)1. Clean and tighten the positive (+) and negative (- ) battery cable connections at the battery and gen-set (Page 16). 2. Recharge or replace the battery. Refer to the battery manufacturer’s recommendations. 3. Increase battery cable size or run parallel cables.
RUN-DOWN STARTING BATTERY (Marginal battery, connections, or charging system or, parasitic loads)1. Clean and tighten the positive (+) and negative (- ) battery cable connections at the battery and gen-set (Page 16). 2. Recharge or replace the battery. Refer to the battery manufacturer’s recommendations.
ENGINE CRANKS, STARTS, ACCELERATES, BUT STOPS WHEN SWITCH LET GO (Open field or open or grounded quadrature circuit)See an authorized Onan dealer.
NO LIGHTS, NO RESPONSE (Poor connections, faulty wiring or dead battery)1. Try the genset Control Switch if the remote Control Switch does not work, and vice versa. 2. Clean and tighten the positive (+) and negative (- ) battery cable connections at the battery and gen-set (Page 16). 3. Recharge or replace the battery. Refer to the battery manufacturer’s recommendations.
Burning out the starter or flooding the engine (exhaust flow during cranking is too low to expel water from the exhaust system).Find out why the genset does not start and make necessary repairs.

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing.

Repair guides

3

Step-by-step procedures compiled from the Cummins/Onan service manual for this model.

Parts

11
Part #DescriptionQtySystem
132-0415Pump Impeller1Impeller PartsGeek
149-2106Fuel Filter Element1Fuel filter Amazon eBay $36.99 PartsGeek
185-5421Plug, Glow4Glow plug Amazon eBay PartsGeek
185-7055Cruise Kit2Cruise kit PartsGeek
185-7444Oil Filter1Oil filter Amazon eBay $29.95 PartsGeek
420-0577Oil Filter Wrench1Oil filter wrench PartsGeek
511-0197V-Belt1Belt Amazon eBay PartsGeek
100-3478-02Cruise Kit2Service part / kit PartsGeek
100-3478-05Cruise Kit (Isolated Ground)2Service part / kit PartsGeek
130-4434Zinc Pencil1Service part / kit eBay $32.94 PartsGeek
185-5523Crankcase Breather1Service part / kit PartsGeek

Service, wear & replacement parts referenced for this model and its engine — confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.

Fuel consumption

RatingLoadL/hgal/h
Prime
Standby

Available documents

Operator's manual — 981-0162 Cummins MDKAU Operator's Manual (5-2010) (Cummins/Onan)Operator's manual — 981-0162 Onan MDKAU Operator's Manual (10-2000) (Cummins/Onan)Parts manual — cruisekitorderService manual — 900-0620B Onan MDKAU MDKBH Repair Times (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — 981-0532B Onan MDKAU Service Manual (6-2005) (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — eqdpartscard (Cummins/Onan)