Service parts for the MDGDC
Grouped by system, with how many of each the parts manual calls for.
Air intake
1 requiredFuel system
1 requiredOil system
1 requiredBelts
1 requiredPrices captured from merchant listings; some links are affiliate links. Confirm against your serial number before ordering.
Specifications
| Fuel | No. 2 Diesel |
|---|---|
| Oil capacity | 15.0 L |
| Battery cranking | 625 CCA |
| Battery voltage | 12 or 24 V |
| Starting system | 12 or 24 V DC |
| Coolant capacity | 20 L |
Maintenance & consumables
| Item | Spec | Capacity | Part # | Interval | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air filter | Air Filter Low profile (vacuum) | 0140-3253 | Amazon eBay | ||
| Fuel filter | Fuel Filter Element | 3931063 | Amazon eBay NAPA $17.15 FridayParts $27.75 | ||
| Oil filter | Oil Filter | 3908616 | Amazon eBay $74.95 NAPA $13.46 KuduParts $11.00 | ||
| Belt | Water Pump Belt | 3911587 | Amazon eBay NAPA $27.11 KuduParts $54.00 |
Service intervals
16| Item | Action | Hours | Months | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abnormal operation (noise, vibration, overheating, etc.) and oil, fuel, coolant and exhaust leaks | Check | 8 hr | One Day or 8 Hours of Running | |
| Battery fluid level and specific gravity | Check | 8 hr | One Day or 8 Hours of Running | |
| Engine coolant level | Check | 8 hr | One Day or 8 Hours of Running | |
| Engine oil level | Check | 8 hr | One Day or 8 Hours of Running | |
| Fuel filter water | Drain | 8 hr | One Day or 8 Hours of Running | |
| Engine oil | Change | 50 hr | First service — Break-In: change engine oil after the first 50 hours of operation | |
| Engine oil and oil filter | Change | 100 hr | 1 mo | One Month or 100 Hours of Running |
| Heat exchanger corrosion protection (drain) plug | Check | 100 hr | 1 mo | One Month or 100 Hours of Running |
| Air cleaner element (Admiral) | Change | 250 hr | 3 mo | Three Months or 250 Hours of Running |
| Air filter elements (Platinum) | Clean | 250 hr | 3 mo | Three Months or 250 Hours of Running |
| Anti-freeze concentration | Check | 250 hr | 3 mo | Three Months or 250 Hours of Running |
| Fuel filters | Change | 250 hr | 3 mo | Three Months or 250 Hours of Running |
| Injectors (Platinum) | Replace | 500 hr | 6 mo | Six Months or 500 Hours of Running; have the Cummins service center perform |
| Engine coolant | Change | 1000 hr | 1000 Hours of Running | |
| Engine accessory drive belt and pulleys | Check | 2000 hr | 24 mo | Two Years or 2000 Hours of Running; see the engine Operation Manual |
| Engine valve clearances | Adjust | 2000 hr | 24 mo | Two Years or 2000 Hours of Running; see the engine Operation Manual |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Service specifications
14| Type | Item | Value | Unit | Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | Battery specific gravity recharge threshold | less than 1.260 | ||
| Other | Engine control and speed governing systems fuse (F101) | 30 | amp cartridge fuse | |
| Pressure | Low oil pressure fault shutdown | 14 ±2 | PSI | lower than |
| Pressure | Normal oil pressure at normal operating temperature | 35 to 60 | psi | |
| Speed | Droop adjustment, 50 Hz sets | 2.5 | Hertz | within five percent of nominal frequency |
| Speed | Droop adjustment, 60 Hz sets | 3 | Hertz | within five percent of nominal frequency |
| Speed | Engine RPM relationship to output frequency | 30 times Hz | ||
| Speed | Required output frequency / engine speed | 60 Hertz (1800 RPM) or 50 Hertz (1500 RPM) | ||
| Temperature | Engine coolant temperature during operation | 170 to 210 | °F | |
| Temperature | High engine temperature fault shutdown | 220 ±6 | °F | higher than |
| Temperature | High exhaust temperature fault shutdown (water cooled exhaust gensets) | 190 ±9 | °F | higher than |
| Voltage | Normal charging voltage, 12 volt systems | 13 to 14 | volts | |
| Voltage | Normal charging voltage, 24 volt systems | 26 to 28 | volts | |
| Voltage | Output voltage adjustment range | plus or minus five | % of nominal voltage |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Recommended fluids
| Fluid | Grade | Standard | Ambient | Capacity | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coolant | 50-50 mixture of fresh water and ethylene glycol anti-freeze | ||||
| Engine oil | SAE 15W40 or 20W40; 10W30 for temperatures below 14°F (-10°C) | API Class CC/CD; not more than 1.85 percent (by weight) sulfated ash | above -10°C | Do not mix different classes or brands of oil | |
| Fuel | No. 2 Diesel | See the engine Operation Manual for specifications for other acceptable fuels |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Procedures
9Electronic Governor Adjustment (Type 1) adjustment
- Push both selector switches (S1, S2) on the controller to their OFF positions.
- Set the pots initially: Gain 20%, I 20%, D 30%, Droop 0%.
- If a remote speed pot is used, set it at its midpoint.
- Start the set and adjust the Speed pot to obtain the required output frequency: 60 Hertz (1800 RPM) or 50 Hertz (1500 RPM).
- Warm up the set under load until it is up to normal operating temperature.
- Disconnect the load and turn the GAIN pot to 100 percent or until operation becomes unstable, then turn it counterclockwise until stable.
- Adjust D as in the GAIN step.
- Adjust I as in the GAIN step.
- Readjust Speed if necessary.
- Push the throttle to minimum speed position and hold until minimum speed; release and observe overshoot (2 to 5 Hertz may be acceptable).
- If overshoot is unacceptable, turn the I pot clockwise slightly to reduce overshoot.
- If the set hunts during steady state, turn the I pot counterclockwise slightly until stable.
Electronic Governor Adjustment (Type 2) adjustment
- Turn the Start Fuel Limit pot fully clockwise; it requires no further adjustment.
- Set the pots initially: Gain mid-position, Stability mid-position, Rated Speed fully counterclockwise.
- If a remote speed pot is used, set to fully counterclockwise position.
- Start the set and adjust the Rated Speed pot to obtain the required output frequency: 60 Hertz (1800 RPM) or 50 Hertz (1500 RPM).
- Warm up the set under load until it is up to normal operating temperature.
- Disconnect the load and turn the Gain pot fully clockwise or until unstable, then turn counterclockwise until stable.
- Adjust Stability as in the Gain step.
- Readjust Rated Speed if necessary.
- Push the throttle to minimum speed and hold until minimum speed; release and observe overshoot (2 to 5 Hertz may be acceptable).
- If overshoot is unacceptable, turn the Gain pot clockwise slightly to reduce overshoot.
- If the set oscillates during steady state, turn the Stability pot counterclockwise slightly until stable.
Mechanical Governor Adjustment adjustment
- Turn the governor idle and speed adjusting screws while the engine runs at normal operating temperature under full load.
- Adjust droop to within five percent of nominal frequency (3 Hertz for 60 Hertz sets and 2.5 Hertz for 50 Hertz sets).
- Check operation under various loads and increase droop if the governor hunts.
- Readjust full-load frequency if droop is adjusted.
Output Voltage Adjustment adjustment
⚠ Do not make adjustments in the control panel or on engine with unit running.
- Adjust the output voltage plus or minus five percent of nominal voltage using the adjustment screw on the back of the power supply outlet box.
- Call your distributor if the required voltage cannot be obtained by this adjustment.
Bleeding Fuel System Air maintenance
⚠ Diesel fuel is highly combustible. Do not smoke near fuel tanks and fuel lines.
- Loosen the fuel line fitting at the filter head.
- Pump the priming lever on the fuel lift pump until fuel starts flowing from the fitting and is free of air.
Checking Battery Specific Gravity maintenance
⚠ Battery gases are explosive and can cause severe personal injury if ignited.
⚠ Wear protective goggles, rubber gloves and an apron.
- Add distilled water as necessary and check the specific gravity.
- Recharge the batteries if the specific gravity is less than 1.260.
- Clean and tighten the battery terminals and cable connectors and coat with Vaseline to retard corrosion.
Cleaning Air Filters (Platinum) maintenance
Tools: Hose clamp
- Loosen the hose clamp to remove the smaller filter and the three retaining springs for the larger filter.
- Cover the inlet openings to prevent the entrance of dirt or debris.
- Run low pressure water, warm or cold, from inside to outside (opposite the normal airflow direction).
- Detergent can be used as long as the filter is thoroughly rinsed with clean water.
- Always allow the air filter to dry before use; do not use compressed air to dry a wet filter.
Engine Oil and Filter Change maintenance
⚠ Used engine oils have been identified as causing cancer or reproductive toxicity
Tools: Filter wrench
- Run the engine until it is up to operating temperature and shut it off.
- Open the oil drain valve and drain the oil into a suitable container.
- Remove the oil filter with a filter wrench.
- Fill the new filter with oil and apply a film of oil to the gasket.
- Screw the filter on by hand until the gasket just touches the filter head; tighten another 3/4 turn.
- Close the oil drain valve and fill with oil to the high mark (H) on the dipstick.
- Start the engine and check for leaks.
- Shut off the engine and wait for 10 minutes; refill to the high mark (H) if necessary.
Filling Coolant maintenance
⚠ To prevent severe scalding, always let the engine cool down before removing the coolant pressure cap.
⚠ The sea water pump has a neoprene impeller that can disintegrate in seconds if pump prime has been lost.
- If heat exchanger cooled, prime the sea water pump by disconnecting the pump outlet hose and pouring water into the pump outlet, then reconnect the hose and open the sea cock.
- Fill coolant until the expansion tank is approximately half full; bleed air from any air vents while filling.
- Run the engine while watching the coolant level in the expansion tank; add coolant so the tank is full at normal operating temperature and secure the pressure cap.
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Common questions
What kind of fuel does the Cummins/Onan MDGDC run on?
The Cummins/Onan MDGDC runs on No. 2 Diesel.
How much coolant does the Cummins/Onan MDGDC hold?
The Cummins/Onan MDGDC cooling system holds 20 liters (5.3 US gallons) for the radiator system including the engine, per the manufacturer specification sheet.
How much oil does the Cummins/Onan MDGDC take?
The Cummins/Onan MDGDC has an engine oil capacity of 15 liters (15.9 US quarts), per the manufacturer specification sheet.
What battery does the Cummins/Onan MDGDC use?
The Cummins/Onan MDGDC uses 12 or 24 V each, 625 CCA, per the manufacturer specification sheet. The starting system is 12 or 24 V DC.
What oil filter does the Cummins/Onan MDGDC use?
The Cummins/Onan MDGDC uses oil filter part number 3908616.
What fuel filter fits the Cummins/Onan MDGDC?
The Cummins/Onan MDGDC uses fuel filter part number 3931063.
Which air filter part number does the Cummins/Onan MDGDC take?
The Cummins/Onan MDGDC uses air filter part number 0140-3253.
Troubleshooting
6Symptoms & remedies
| Symptom | Remedy |
|---|---|
| The engine does not crank. | Service the battery and battery terminals and cables. Replace the control circuit fuse if it has blown. |
| The engine cranks, but does not start. | Service the battery and battery terminals and cables. Replace the control circuit fuse if it has blown. |
| The engine coolant temperature gauge indicates 220° F or more while the engine is running. | Shut down the set if possible. Disconnect as many non-critical loads as possible so that the engine will run cooler, and service as soon as possible. |
| The engine shuts down due to high engine temperature or low coolant level. | Shut down the set if possible. Disconnect as many non-critical loads as possible so that the engine will run cooler, and service as soon as possible. |
| The engine oil pressure gauge indicates less than 20 psi. | Fill coolant, if necessary, after the engine has cooled down, and fix any leaks. See Maintenance for servicing the cooling system. |
| The engine shuts down due to low oil pressure or low oil level. | Fill coolant, if necessary, after the engine has cooled down, and fix any leaks. See Maintenance for servicing the cooling system. |
Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing. Full Cummins/Onan MDGDC troubleshooting guide (11 entries) →
Repair guides
3- Cleaning Air Filters (Platinum)
- Electronic Governor Adjustment (Type 1)
- Electronic Governor Adjustment (Type 2)
Step-by-step procedures compiled from the Cummins/Onan service manual for this model.
Parts
54| Part # | Description | Qty | System | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0140-3253 | Air Filter Low profile (vacuum) | Air filter | Amazon eBay | |
| 0140-3256 | Air Filter Low profile (vacuum) | Air filter | Amazon eBay | |
| 102-1356 | Gasket, Oil Drain | 1 | Gasket | Amazon eBay |
| 102-1490-00 | Kit, Oil Sampler (Includes | 1 | Oil filter | Amazon eBay |
| 102-1490-01 | Valve, Oil Sampler | 1 | Oil filter | Amazon eBay |
| 140-2641 | Tube, Air Cleaner | 1 | Air filter | Amazon eBay |
| 140-2660 | Cleaner, Air (No Replaceable | 1 | Air filter | Amazon eBay NAPA $79.08 |
| 140-3218 | Cleaner Assembly, Air (Includes | 1 | Air filter | Amazon eBay |
| 140-3253 | *Element, Air Cleaner | 1 | Air filter | Amazon eBay |
| 140-3255 | *Hose, Breather | 1 | Hose | Amazon eBay |
| 140-3256 | *Filter, Vacuum Regulator | 1 | Air filter | Amazon eBay |
| 149-2564 | Air filter | 1 | Air filter | Amazon eBay |
| 149-2565 | Air filter | 1 | Air filter | Amazon eBay |
| 150-2201 | Sensor, Speed – Magnetic | 1 | Sensor | Amazon eBay |
| 154-3078 | Manifold, Oil Pressure | 1 | Oil filter | Amazon eBay |
| 155-2543 | Gasket, Exhaust | 1 | Seal | Amazon eBay |
| 191-1965 | Tensioner, Belt | 1 | Belt | Amazon eBay |
| 191-2149-02 | Tensioner, Belt | 1 | Belt | Amazon eBay |
| 193-0375 | # Sender, Water Temperature | 1 | Sensor | Amazon eBay |
| 193-0429-01 | ♦Sender, Water Temperature | 1 | Pump | Amazon eBay |
| 309-0159 | Switch, Oil Pressure (S107) | 1 | Oil filter | Amazon eBay |
| 309-0561 | Alternator & Drive Components Group Pulley. Alternator - Multi Groove (Use with 35 A MP Alternator) | 1 | Alternator | Amazon eBay |
| 309-0618 | Switch, High Exhaust | 1 | Sensor | Amazon eBay |
| 309-0619 | Switch, Oil Level (S113) | 1 | Oil filter | Amazon eBay |
| 309-0641-03 | Switch, Low Oil Pressure (S110) | 1 | Sensor | Amazon eBay |
| 3908220 | Sea Water Pump Impeller | Impeller | Amazon eBay | |
| 3908616 | Oil Filter | Oil filter | Amazon eBay $74.95 NAPA $13.46 KuduParts $11.00 | |
| 3911587 | Water Pump Belt | Belt | Amazon eBay NAPA $27.11 KuduParts $54.00 | |
| 3931063 | Fuel Filter Element | Fuel filter | Amazon eBay NAPA $17.15 FridayParts $27.75 | |
| 501-0573 | Hose, Fuel | 1 | Fuel filter | Amazon eBay |
| 501-0575 | Hose Assembly, Oil (3/4–16 | 1 | Oil filter | Amazon eBay |
| 501-0576 | Hose Assembly, Oil (1/4–18 | 1 | Oil filter | Amazon eBay |
| 501-0586 | Hose Assembly, Fuel (Supply) | 1 | Fuel filter | Amazon eBay |
| 501-0588 | Hose Assembly, Oil (1/2–14 | 1 | Oil filter | Amazon eBay |
| 501-0609 | Hose Assembly, Fuel (Return) | 1 | Fuel filter | Amazon eBay |
| 501-0679 | Hose, Fuel | 1 | Fuel filter | Amazon eBay |
| 501-0685 | Line, Oil | 1 | Oil filter | Amazon eBay |
| 501-0692 | *Hose, Oil Drain (Order by the | 1 | Oil filter | Amazon eBay |
| 502-0827 | Fitting, Hose – Barbed (1/2” ID Pipe to 3/4” ID Hose) | 2 | Hose | Amazon eBay |
| 502-1317 | Fitting, Hose Barbed | 1 | Hose | Amazon eBay |
| 503-1707 | *Hose, Intake (2–1/2” ID) | 1 | Hose | Amazon eBay |
| 503-1708 | Hose, Radiator (2–1/2” ID x 4”) | 1 | Hose | Amazon eBay |
| 504-0176 | Valve, Oil Drain | 1 | Oil filter | Amazon eBay |
| 505-0055 | Plug, Square Head Pipe | 1 | Spark plug | Amazon eBay |
| 509-0281-03 | Seal, Rectangular Ring | 1 | Seal | Amazon eBay |
| 511-0161 | Water Pump Belt | Belt | Amazon eBay NAPA $20.56 | |
| 511-0161-09 | Belt, V-Ribbed | 1 | Belt | Amazon eBay |
| 511-0161-15 | Belt, V Ribbed | 1 | Belt | Amazon eBay |
| 511-0161-16 | Belt, V Ribbed | 1 | Belt | Amazon eBay |
| 517-0291 | Plug, Taper | 1 | Spark plug | Amazon eBay |
| 880-0515 | Seal, Cap | 1 | Seal | Amazon eBay |
| 140-1260 | Fitting, Safety Filter | 2 | Service part / kit | Amazon eBay $116.27 NAPA $10.13 |
| 502-0153 | Plug, Hex Head | 1 | Service part / kit | Amazon eBay NAPA $222.77 |
| 68241 | Zinc Pencil | 3 | Service part / kit | Amazon eBay $35.40 NAPA $226.41 |
Service, wear & replacement parts referenced for this model and its engine — confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.
Available documents
This page was generated from the 3 manufacturer documents above by automated extraction; every figure shown is copied from one of them. How the data is compiled.