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Kubota 2482B Engine

The Kubota 2482B is a 2-cylinder water cooled engine rated at 2600 rpm. It powers generator sets from Cummins/Onan, including the AUX. It holds 4.73 L (1.2 gal) of oil and 2.8 L (0.7 gal) of coolant.

Also known as: Kubota 2482B

2
Cylinders
2600 rpm
Rated speed
4.73 L
Oil capacity

Engine specifications

Oil capacity4.73 L
Coolant capacity2.8 L
Cylinders2
AspirationWater Cooled
Rated speed2600 rpm

Generator sets powered by this engine

1
Cummins/Onan AUX

How to read your Kubota engine serial & model number →

Common problems

13
  • Fails to crank
    Cause: Bad battery connection
    Fix: Clean and tighten all battery and cable connections.
  • Unit stops
    Cause: Faulty ignition
    Fix: See 4 above (CRANKS BUT WON'T START): Check to see if points open and close during cranking. If they do not open and close, adjust and set points. Plug and plug wires must be in good condition. Voltage at ignition coil negative terminal (-) must alternate from +12 volts to zero volts as points open and close during engine cranking.
  • Cranks but won't start
    Cause: Faulty fuel solenoid or fuel pump
    Fix: Fuel solenoid must open during cranking and running. Check by removing steel line from carburetor and crank engine. If fuel solenoid is open, fuel will pulsate out of this line. If it does not, the fuel solenoid and fuel pump must be checked separately to determine defective part.
  • Unit runs but surges
    Cause: Stuck choke
    Fix: See 3 above (CRANKS BUT WON'T START): With engine not running, check choke vane movement by pushing choke lever arm. Choke must be in closed position with cold engine and must be free to move against bimetal spring. As engine warms up, bimetal spring relaxes and allows choke vane to open fully. The lever will pulsate as engine warms up. See ADJUSTMENT section.
  • Cranks slowly
    Cause: Bad battery connection
    Fix: See 1 above (FAILS TO CRANK): Clean and tighten all battery and cable connections.
  • Unit starts, but stops immediately after releasing start switch S1 — S3 low oil pressure switch may be defective S3
    Cause: S3 low oil pressure switch may be defective
    Fix: Check S3. Switch should close with set running at 10 lbs. minimum oil pressure.
  • Unit starts, but stops immediately after releasing start switch S1 — Run ignition relay K3 K3
    Cause: Run ignition relay K3
    Fix: Check voltage on both sides of K3. Should be 12 volts.
  • Unit starts, but stops immediately after releasing start switch S1 — Resistor R1 may be open R1
    Cause: Resistor R1 may be open
    Fix: Check voltage on both sides of R1. With set running, voltage should be 24-32 volts DC.
  • Unit starts, but stops immediately after releasing start switch S1
    Cause: Low oil level
    Fix: Check oil level. If low or empty, refill to proper level.
  • Unit runs then stops
    Cause: Low oil level
    Fix: Check oil level. If low or empty, refill to proper level.
  • Remote running time meter or generator lamp inoperative — Blown fuse (F1) F1
    Cause: Blown fuse (F1)
    Fix: Replace F1 fuse on control.
  • Fails to crank — Blown fuse (F1) F1
    Cause: Blown fuse (F1)
    Fix: Replace fuse (F1) on control.
  • Cranks but won't start — Faulty crank ignition relay (K2) K2
    Cause: Faulty crank ignition relay (K2)
    Fix: Check voltage from relay terminal 87 to ground while cranking unit. Battery voltage should appear at this terminal. If not, check for voltage at relay terminals 30 and 85. If battery voltage is present at terminals 30 and 85 but not at 87, place a ground lead on terminal 86 and recheck. Replace relay if voltage is not present with ground lead in place. If no voltage is present at terminals 30 and 85 while cranking, check wiring between start solenoid (K1) and crank ignition relay (K2).

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Kubota 2482B.

Maintenance schedule

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filter—200 hr
Fuel filter—
Oil filter—200 hr
Batterypositive (+) battery cable connection—
Belt—
Coolant3.0 L—
Coolant filter—
Oil5.0 L—200 hr
Spark plug—600 hr

Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.

Service specifications

11
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
PressureHP side gauge reading after evacuation0psiless than zero PSI
PressureLP side gauge reading after evacuation-29inches Hgafter one hour of evacuation
PressureMaximum high side pressure250psi (1724 kPa)ambient 110°F (43°C)
PressureMaximum low side pressure24psi (165 kPa)ambient 110°F (43°C)
TemperatureAC system air outlet temperature45 to 55°F (7.2°C to 10°C)ambient air 65°F to 75°F (18°C to 24°C)
TemperatureHeating system air outlet temperature120°F (49°C)minimum
TorqueAngle bracket mounting bolts32ft lbs (43 N·m)
TorqueBottom mounting bracket bolts50ft lbs (68 N·m)
TorqueSkid base corner bracket mounting bolts32ft lbs (43 N·m)
TorqueSolenoid valve mounting plate 3/8-inch bolt20ft-lb
TorqueTop mounting bracket bolts50ft lbs (68 N·m)

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
FuelDiesel Fuel No. 2No. 1 below 32°F (0°C)
OtherR-134aRefrigerant type
OtherRefrigerant oil for use with R-134a refrigerant onlyCompressor oil

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
1/2-Inch NPT Fuel Pickup Installation installation

⚠ Fuel presents the hazard of explosion or fire which can result in severe personal injury or death.

Tools: tube cutter

  1. Remove the plug from the 1/2-inch NPT fitting.
  2. Measure the tank depth.
  3. Use a tube cutter to shorten the long (fuel supply) tube so it is 2 inches (50.8 mm) shorter than the tank depth.
  4. Apply pipe sealer or sealant tape suitable for diesel fuel connections to the NPT threads.
  5. Install the pickup tube assembly and tighten the fittings securely to prevent leakage.
Battery Cable Connections installation

⚠ Electrical shock can cause severe personal injury; remove rings, watches and other jewelry.

⚠ Batteries present the hazard of explosion; always disconnect the negative (-) cables first, and connect them last.

Tools: battery cable terminal crimping tool

  1. Remove the negative (-) battery cable connection(s) at the battery tray.
  2. Route both battery cables to the battery compartment using a path that allows tie points.
  3. Cut the battery cables to the correct length, allowing for routing and power unit movement.
  4. Install the 3/8-inch ring terminals to the battery cables with a good crimping tool.
  5. Connect the positive (+) cable to the battery positive terminal and the negative (-) cable to the negative terminal; tighten securely.
  6. Provide adequate support for the battery cables to avoid abrasion.
  7. Reconnect the other negative (-) battery cable connection(s) at the battery tray.
Complete Evaporator/Heater Assembly Installation installation

⚠ Fuel and electrical systems present the hazard of severe personal injury; check before drilling into the compartment floor to avoid hitting the fuel tank, fuel lines or electrical lines. Do not drill into frame members.

Tools: drill, template

  1. Remove the sleeper bunk and other items that interfere with the installation.
  2. Trim the template and tape it to the floor of the compartment.
  3. Mark each hole location and drill 1/8-inch pilot holes to check for clearance.
  4. Drill each of the mounting and routing holes to size.
  5. Install the evaporator/heater assembly and secure it to the compartment floor.
  6. Direct the blower air outlet into the existing sleeper air outlet or install a new outlet.
  7. Install a 7/16-inch I.D. vinyl drain hose on the drain tube if needed.
Coolant Solenoid Valve Mounting (Standard Cab Configuration) installation

Tools: drill, template

  1. Select a location beneath the sleeper with access for coolant hose routing and fasteners.
  2. Hold the solenoid valve assembly with the TE (to engine) connections facing front and AUX connections facing back.
  3. Use the reinforcement plate as a template to mark the three mounting holes and drill three 7/16-inch diameter holes.
  4. Secure the solenoid valve assembly with the three 3/8-16 x 7/8-inch screws and washers.
  5. Connect the wiring harness to the solenoid valve assembly.
Fuel Hose Routing installation

⚠ Electric sparks can ignite fuel; run electrical wiring and fuel lines as far apart as possible or separate them by physical barriers.

⚠ Do not over tighten clamps or the hose could be damaged.

Tools: hose cutter

  1. Measure the required hose length, allowing for movement of the power unit.
  2. Cut both hoses to length and mark one hose supply on each end.
  3. Install protective sleeving over both hoses, leaving 3 inches (76 mm) of exposed hose at each end.
  4. Secure the protective sleeving every 18 inches (457 mm) with plastic tie wraps.
  5. Route and connect the fuel supply hose to the power unit supply fitting and to the pickup supply line.
  6. Connect the return hose to the power unit return fitting and to the pickup return line.
  7. Secure fuel hoses to the bottom of the sleeper or tractor frame with plastic wire ties.
Gauge Sending Unit Fuel Pickup Installation (With Fuel Gauge) installation

⚠ Fuel presents the hazard of explosion or fire which can result in severe personal injury or death.

Tools: tube cutter

  1. Remove the fuel gauge and save the gasket.
  2. Measure the tank depth.
  3. Use a tube cutter to shorten the long (fuel supply) tube so it is 2 inches (50.8 mm) shorter than the tank depth.
  4. Install the fuel pickup assembly with the gaskets as shown.
  5. Tighten each of the mounting screws securely to prevent fuel leakage.
Mounting the Power Unit to the Side Rail installation

⚠ Dropping the power unit can cause severe personal injury or death.

⚠ Do not drill holes into the tractor rail; drilling will damage it and could cause it to bend or break.

⚠ Over tightening the mounting bracket bolts can damage the angle brackets.

Tools: forklift or floor jack, torque wrench, drill

  1. Remove shipping carton staples and carefully lift the carton off the power unit.
  2. Leave the power unit skid base on the unit until it has been mounted on the rails.
  3. Raise the power unit onto a forklift or floor jack and make sure it is stable.
  4. Remove or relocate accessories that interfere with mounting of the power unit.
  5. Mark the rail 18 inches (457 mm) apart to indicate the mounting location.
  6. Inspect the rail and angle brackets for interference and relocate the unit if found.
  7. Maintain 2 inches (50.8 mm) clearance at the air inlet and in front of the radiator.
  8. Remove mounting screws from the back of both side panels.
  9. Assemble the spacer and then the angle bracket to the side panels.
  10. Tighten angle bracket mounting bolts to 32 ft lbs (43 N·m).
  11. Secure clamps to the rails with 5/8-inch bolts, flat washers and lock nuts; do not tighten yet.
  12. Tighten top mounting bracket bolts to 50 ft lbs (68 N·m), then bottom bolts to 50 ft lbs (68 N·m).
  13. Lower the jack, remove the four skid base bolts, remove skid base and reinstall the bolts to 32 ft lbs (43 N·m).
  14. Remove the cardboard covering the radiator/condenser outlet and check U-joint alignment.
Muffler Installation (Exhaust Muffler Kit) installation

⚠ Exhaust gas presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death; the tailpipe must terminate away from any vent, window or opening into the cab or sleeper.

⚠ Excessive exhaust back pressure can cause engine damage.

  1. Assemble the two exhaust mounting brackets to the bottom of the power unit with 1/4-20 mm bolts.
  2. Install the muffler and secure it to the mounting brackets with U-bolts, washers, lock washers and mounting nuts.
  3. Secure the muffler inlet pipe to the exhaust manifold outlet with the exhaust clamp.
Piggyback Evaporator Installation installation

Tools: hole saw, drill, template

  1. Remove the mattress, mattress support and other items that interfere with the installation.
  2. Place the template on the sleeper floor next to the evaporator and mark the drain tube and mounting holes.
  3. Locate refrigerant lines a minimum of 7 inches (177.8 mm) from the piggyback evaporator expansion valve.
  4. Drill a 5/8-inch drain tube hole and two 5/16-inch evaporator mounting holes in the sleeper floor.
  5. Drill a 2-inch diameter hole in the sleeper floor for the refrigerant line grommet and install the grommet.
  6. Remove the two top cover mounting screws from the evaporator end of the existing evaporator/heater assembly.
  7. Bergstrom unit: install the baffle as shown and reinstall the cover.
  8. Kenworth unit: disable the built-in control and valve before disconnecting OEM wiring.
  9. Install the piggyback evaporator and secure it to the evaporator/heater assembly and compartment floor.
  10. Seal the mating surfaces with silicon or other suitable duct sealant.
  11. Install a 7/16-inch I.D. vinyl drain hose on the drain tube if moisture could drip on components.
Adding Compressor Oil maintenance

⚠ Do not open the oil fill on the compressor when the system is charged; refrigerant and oil are released under pressure.

Tools: clean syringe

  1. Measure the length of the larger #10 refrigerant hose from the power unit to the evaporator.
  2. Refer to Table 13-1 to determine the amount of oil to add to the system.
  3. Remove the top cover from the power unit and locate the AC compressor.
  4. Carefully remove the oil fill cap and use a clean syringe to add the required amount of oil.
  5. Securely reinstall the oil fill cap.
Charging the High Pressure Side with Liquid R-134a maintenance

⚠ Do not operate the power unit engine. No more than one pound of refrigerant should be added at this time.

⚠ Adding R-134a as a liquid can damage the compressor if not done correctly.

Tools: AC service gauges, weight scale

  1. Connect the center service hose from the gauge set to the R-134a container dispensing valve.
  2. Purge the hose of any air using R-134a gas pressure from the container.
  3. Turn the refrigerant container upside down.
  4. Open the R-134a dispensing valve and HP side hand valve on the gauge set to flow liquid R-134a into the system.
  5. When approximately one pound of R-134a liquid has been added, close the R-134a supply.
Evacuating the AC System maintenance

Tools: AC service gauges, vacuum pump

  1. Make sure the AC hose fittings are secure at the evaporator and at the power unit.
  2. Attach a gauge set to the high pressure (HP) and low pressure (LP) sides at the quick connect access valves.
  3. Attach a vacuum pump to the center hose of the gauge set.
  4. Open the no load fitting on the pump housing, start the pump, open the manifold hand valves and close the no load fitting.
  5. Run the pump for five minutes, then close the hand valves and shut off the pump.
  6. Observe the gauge readings for a few minutes; if needles move up there is a leak.
  7. Check and tighten fittings, restart the pump and repeat the leak check.
  8. Run the vacuum pump for an hour to remove moisture from the system.
  9. After one hour, verify LP side reaches minus (-) 29 inches Hg and HP side reads less than zero PSI.
  10. Close the hand valves.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the Kubota 2482B?

The Kubota 2482B engine has an oil capacity of 4.73 liters.

Which generators use the Kubota 2482B engine?

The Kubota 2482B powers 1 generator set(s), including Cummins/Onan AUX.

How often should you change the oil in the Kubota 2482B?

The Kubota 2482B oil change interval is every 200 hours.

What is a common problem with the Kubota 2482B engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Kubota 2482B is: Fails to crank. Cause: Bad battery connection. Fix: Clean and tighten all battery and cable connections..