The Kohler CH 440 is a 0.43 L air-cooled engine rated at 3600 rpm. It powers generator sets from Kohler and SDMO, including the 14RES, PERFORM 6500 GAZ TB UK, Perform 6500 and Perform 6500 XL. It holds 1.1 L (0.3 gal) of oil.
Also known as: Kohler CH 440, CH440
| Oil capacity | 1.1 L |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 0.429 L |
| Aspiration | Air-cooled |
| Rated speed | 3600 rpm |
Shared across brands: Kohler, SDMO
Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Kohler CH 440.
| Item | Action | Hours | Months | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oil level | Check | 8 hr | Before each use or every 8 hours for extended operation | |
| Engine oil | Change | 100 hr | 12 mo | 14 kW models: 100 hours; 20 kW models: 150 hours |
| Oil (14 kW) | Change | 100 hr | 12 mo | |
| Air cleaner | Replace | 150 hr | 300 hours shown; service more frequently under dusty/dirty conditions | |
| Air cleaner service | Clean | 150 hr | 12 mo | 14 kW: 150/300 hours; 20 kW: 150/300 hours yearly |
| Oil (20 kW) | Change | 150 hr | 12 mo | |
| Oil filter (20 kW) | Replace | 150 hr | 12 mo | |
| Oil filter | Replace | 200 hr | 12 mo | 14 kW models: 200 hours; 20 kW models: 150 hours |
| Oil filter (14 kW) | Replace | 200 hr | 12 mo | |
| Generator brushes and collector ring | Replace | 300 hr | 12 mo | Authorized distributor only |
| Spark plugs | Replace | 300 hr | 12 mo | 150-300 hours shown |
| Crankcase breather hose | Inspect | 500 hr | 12 mo | Yearly or 500 hours |
| Air ducts and louvers | Clean | 12 mo | ||
| Battery | Check | 1 mo | Check charger operation, charge rate | |
| Fuel flexible lines and connections | Inspect | 3 mo | Quarterly; replace as necessary | |
| Fuel piping | Inspect | 12 mo | Yearly | |
| Main tank fuel supply level | Check | 0 mo | Weekly |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Type | Item | Value | Unit | Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gap | Spark plug | 0.03 | in. | |
| Gap | Spark plug | 0.76 | mm | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.51 | mm (0.02 in.) | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.7--0.8 | mm (0.028--0.030 in.) | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.76 | mm (0.03 in.) | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.8--0.9 | mm (0.03--0.04 in.) | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.89 | mm (0.035 in.) | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.9--1.0 | mm (0.036--0.04 in.) | |
| Other | Battery wrap length | 1067 (42) | mm (in.) | |
| Other | Battery wrap length | 864 (34) | mm (in.) | |
| Other | Heater wrap rating | 50 | Watts | |
| Other | Heater wrap rating | 65 | Watts | |
| Other | Plug cord length | 75 (3) | mm (in.) | |
| Other | Power cord length | 1677 (66) | mm (in.) | |
| Other | Power cord length | 1830 (72) | mm (in.) | |
| Other | Power cord length | 483 (19) | mm (in.) | |
| Pressure | LPG fuel supply pressure | 1.7-2.7 | kPa | at regulator inlet |
| Pressure | Natural gas fuel supply pressure | 1.2-2.7 | kPa | at regulator inlet |
| Temperature | Thermostat off temperature | 27 | C (80 F) | |
| Temperature | Thermostat on temperature | 16 | C (60 F) | |
| Torque | Spark plug | 18 | ft. lb. | |
| Torque | Spark plug | 22 | ft. lb. | |
| Torque | Spark plug | 24.4 | Nm | |
| Torque | Spark plug | 29.8 | Nm | |
| Torque | Spark plug torque | 15 | Nm (11 ft. lb.) | |
| Torque | Spark plug torque | 18 | Nm (13.3 ft. lb.) | |
| Torque | Spark plug torque | 24.4--29.8 | Nm (18--22 ft. lb.) | |
| Torque | Spark plug torque | 25 | Nm (18 ft. lb.) |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Fluid | Grade | Standard | Ambient | Capacity | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engine oil | 5W-30 or 10W-30 | API Service Class SG, SH, or SJ synthetic | 1.8 L | 14 kW models; synthetic oil oxidizes and thickens less | |
| Engine oil | SAE 15W40 | Sold by SDMO in 0.5 L (RBH0,5) and 1 L (RBH1) bottles | |||
| Fuel | Natural gas or propane | Certified for emergency standby use only | |||
| Fuel | Natural gas or LPG | Generator set is certified for emergency standby operation only |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Code | Name | Meaning | Severity | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AC Sens Loss | AC Sensing Lost | In Auto mode, generator output AC sensing is lost. Detection begins 10 seconds after crank disconnect. | Warning | Contact authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| ATS ComError | ATS Communication Error | Warning is displayed if ATS interface connection is lost | Warning | Check communication wiring between transfer switch interface board and generator set |
| ATS PhaseRot | ATS Phase Rotation Mismatch | Transfer switch phase rotation does not match; ATS will not transfer | Warning | Correct the ATS connection per ATS Installation manual and labels |
| Accy PwrOver | Accessory Power Overload | An over current fault (short circuit) on the accessory controller power output | Warning | Contact authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| Battery CrLo | Battery Crank Low | Engine starting battery voltage falls below 11 VDC for more than 10 seconds | Warning | Clears when battery voltage returns to acceptable level |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Tools: digital voltmeter, personal computer, SiteTech software
Tools: digital voltmeter
Tools: clamp-on DC current probe or DC current meter
⚠ Do not wash paper element or clean with pressurized air
⚠ Do not wash paper element or use pressurized air
⚠ Do not load RDC2.4 firmware onto a red- or green-board controller
Tools: personal computer, USB cable, SiteTech software
⚠ Drain oil while warm
⚠ Dispose of waste materials safely
Tools: Oil filter wrench, Oil collection container
⚠ Hot engine oil can cause severe injury or death. Avoid skin contact with hot oil.
⚠ Do not work on the generator set until it cools.
⚠ Accidental starting can cause severe injury or death. Remove the negative (--) lead first when disconnecting the battery.
Tools: Funnel, Drain tube (3/8 in. inside diameter), Catch basin / drain pan
⚠ Clean area around spark plug to prevent unfiltered air entry
Tools: Wire feeler gauge, Spark plug socket
⚠ Servicing the air cleaner: a sudden backfire can cause severe injury. Do not operate with the air cleaner removed.
Tools: 13/16 in. socket, 5/8 in. spark plug socket, Wire feeler gauge, Torque wrench
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Voltage | Phase | Connection | Leads | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100/200 | 1 | Single | ||
| 100/200 | 3 | Delta | ||
| 110/220 | 1 | 2F5 4-lead | 4 | Single-phase dual voltage |
| 110/220 | 1 | Single | ||
| 110/220 | 3 | Delta | ||
| 115/230 | 1 | Single | ||
| 120 | 1 | 2F5 4-lead | 4 | Single-phase |
| 120 | 1 | Single | Genset System Voltage/Frequency/Phase table for controller setup | |
| 120/208 | 3 | 2G5 12-lead | 12 | Three-phase |
| 120/208 | 3 | Wye | ||
| 120/240 | 1 | 2F5 4-lead | 4 | Single-phase dual voltage |
| 120/240 | 1 | Single | ||
| 120/240 | 3 | Delta | ||
| 127/220 | 3 | Wye | ||
| 220 | 1 | Single | ||
| 220/380 | 3 | 2G5 12-lead | 12 | Three-phase 50Hz |
| 220/380 | 3 | Wye | ||
| 230 | 1 | Single | ||
| 230/400 | 3 | Wye | ||
| 240 | 1 | Single | ||
| 240/416 | 3 | Wye | ||
| 277/480 | 3 | Wye |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Parts listed by aftermarket suppliers as fitting this engine — leads compiled from supplier catalogs; verify the exact part for your serial number.
The Kohler CH 440 engine has an oil capacity of 1.1 liters.
The Kohler CH 440 has a displacement of 0.429 liters.
The Kohler CH 440 powers 6 generator set(s), including Kohler 14RES, SDMO PERFORM 6500 GAZ TB UK, SDMO Perform 6500, SDMO Perform 6500 XL, SDMO TECHNIC 6500 UK.
A commonly reported issue on generators using the Kohler CH 440 is: The generator set does not crank.. Cause: Battery weak or dead.. Fix: Recharge or replace the battery..