HomeEnginesCummins/Onan QSB4.5

Cummins/Onan QSB4.5 Engine

The Cummins/Onan QSB4.5 is a 4.5 L 4-cylinder turbocharged and charge-air cooled engine rated at 1470 rpm, producing up to 78 kW. It powers generator sets from Cummins/Onan, including the CFP5E-F10, CFP5E-F20, CFP5E-F40 and CFP5EVS-F10. It holds 11.6 L (3.1 gal) of oil and 13 L (3.4 gal) of coolant.

Also known as: Cummins QSB4.5

4.5 L
Displacement
4
Cylinders
1470 rpm
Rated speed
78 kW
Gross power

Engine specifications

Oil capacity11.6 L
Coolant capacity13.0 L
Displacement4.5 L
Cylinders4
AspirationTurbocharged and Charge-Air Cooled
Rated speed1470 rpm
Gross power78 kW

Generator sets powered by this engine

7
Cummins/Onan CFP5E-F10Cummins/Onan CFP5E-F20Cummins/Onan CFP5E-F40Cummins/Onan CFP5EVS-F10Cummins/Onan CFP5EVS-F20Cummins/Onan CFP5EVS-F40Cummins/Onan qsB4.5

How to read your Cummins/Onan engine serial & model number →

Maintenance schedule

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Fuel filterRecommended fuel filter - primary Cummins Filtration FF5612 (Cummins 4989106); secondary element AF26125
Oil filterRecommended lube oil filter - Cummins Filtration LF3970LF3970 Amazon $36.06 eBay $177.58 FridayParts $62.99
BatteryBattery cable size - minimum of 2/0 AWG and maximum cable length not to exceed 6 ft. (1.5 m)
BeltExhaust protection - Metal guards on manifolds and turbocharger; Exhaust flex connection - Steel, flanged; Stainless steel flex, NPT
CoolantCooling system - Tube and shell type, 60 PSI with NPTF connections; recommended minimum water supply pipe size to heat exchanger .75 in. (19.05 mm); recommended minimum water discharge pipe size from heat exchanger 1.00 in. (25.40 mm)
OilOil capacity of pan (high - low) 11.6-9.5 qt. (11-9 L)11.0 qt,L
Spark plugEngine only - cold cranking amperes: 1300 CCA*; Engine only - reserve capacity: 430 minutes*

Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.

Service intervals

5
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Lubricating oilTest250 hr6 moFirst service — For high horsepower engines with Eliminator™ oil filter option: take oil samples every 250 hours and analyze per Cummins Engine Oil Recommendations Bulletin 3810340; repeat for at least three oil change intervals.
filtersChange1000 hrwith CENTINEL, depending on load factors
ELIMINATOR self cleaning filter coreOther1500 hrRequires servicing only every 1,500 hours. Saves up to 90% of lube system maintenance costs and increases productivity.
fuel filterChange1500 hrFleetguard NanoNet media
engine oilChange4500 hrwith CENTINEL, railway applications

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

4
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
OtherPressure sensing line nominal size inside diameter1/2in. (12.7 mm)connected between the transducer (located under the FPDP) and the pump discharge flange and the discharge check valve
PressureCooling loop cooling water pressure limit270psiinstallations where the discharge pressure is greater than 270 psi (pressure reducing valve required upstream of the cooling loop)
PressureDischarge set point pressure / maximum control pressure100/110, 170/175, or 240/250psiset by the factory and not adjustable; specify at time of order
PressureVSPLC set point range100 to 400psi

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Engine oilCummins Engine Oil Recommendations Bulletin 3810340Used to analyze oil samples for high horsepower engines with Eliminator™ oil filter option.
FuelB100 biodieselASTM D6751Must conform prior to blending; revised to include a cold soak test; stability requirement still in effect.
FuelB20 biodiesel blendASTM D7467Applies to biodiesel blends B6–B20; includes oxidation stability requirement; replaces Cummins' previous EMA B20 specification requirement. Must be purchased from a BQ9000 Certified Marketer; B100 must be sourced from a BQ9000 Accredited Producer.
FuelB5 biodieselAll Cummins automotive and industrial engines are compatible with B5 biodiesel.
Fuelbiodiesel (Europe)EN 14214Published by CEN, European Committee for Standardization. Equivalent biodiesel specifications required internationally.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

2
Oil sampling for high horsepower engines with Eliminator™ oil filter option maintenance
  1. Take oil samples every 250 hours of operation.
  2. Analyze samples according to Cummins Engine Oil Recommendations Bulletin 3810340.
  3. Repeat for at least three oil change intervals to ensure consistent oil behavior.
Switching from petrodiesel to B20 on used engines maintenance

⚠ B20 has a solvent nature and may clean the vehicle fuel tank and lines.

  1. Install new fuel filters when switching to B20.
  2. Replace fuel filters at half the standard interval for the next two fuel filter changes.
  3. After the initial period, revert to intervals specified in the O & M manual.
  4. For EPA 2007 on-highway midrange engines, sample oil for the first 6 months to monitor fuel dilution.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Aftermarket parts that fit this engine

2
0327-1507 FridayParts $499.99 FP-XP-0041835

Parts listed by aftermarket suppliers as fitting this engine — leads compiled from supplier catalogs; verify the exact part for your serial number.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the Cummins/Onan QSB4.5?

The Cummins/Onan QSB4.5 engine has an oil capacity of 11.6 liters.

What is the displacement of the Cummins/Onan QSB4.5?

The Cummins/Onan QSB4.5 has a displacement of 4.5 liters with 4 cylinders.

Which generators use the Cummins/Onan QSB4.5 engine?

The Cummins/Onan QSB4.5 powers 7 generator set(s), including Cummins/Onan CFP5E-F10, Cummins/Onan CFP5E-F20, Cummins/Onan CFP5E-F40, Cummins/Onan CFP5EVS-F10, Cummins/Onan CFP5EVS-F20.