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Cummins/Onan LRG-423 (Turbocharged) Engine

The Cummins/Onan LRG-423 (Turbocharged) is a 4-cylinder turbocharged engine. It powers generator sets from Cummins/Onan, including the 20 GEAE, 25 GEAF, GEAE and GEAF. It holds 4 L (1.1 gal) of oil and 11 L (2.9 gal) of coolant.

Also known as: Onan Modified Ford LRG-423 (Turbocharged)

Part of the Cummins/Onan LRG423 engine family — 2 variants share parts & fitment.

4
Cylinders
4.0 L
Oil capacity

Engine specifications

Oil capacity4.0 L
Coolant capacity11.0 L
Cylinders4
AspirationTurbocharged

Generator sets powered by this engine

4
Cummins/Onan 20 GEAECummins/Onan 25 GEAFCummins/Onan GEAECummins/Onan GEAF

How to read your Cummins/Onan engine serial & model number →

Common problems

15
  • Engine will not crank 12
    Cause: Indicates possible fault with control or starting system; fault lamp on
    Fix: Correct fault and reset control
  • PRE HET/LOP lamp lights. Engine continues to operate 2
    Cause: Indicates engine has begun to overheat and engine temperature has risen to approximately 205°F (97°C) or coolant level is low
    Fix: If generator is powering non-critical and critical loads and cannot be shut down: reduce load if possible by turning off non-critical loads; check cooling air inlets and outlets and remove any obstructions to airflow
  • No AC output voltage
    Cause: Field breaker is tripped
    Fix: Reset breaker; contact an authorized service center if voltage buildup causes breaker to trip
  • Fault lamp lights but no fault exists. Engine gauges show oil pressure, engine temperature, and frequency (speed) are within normal limits
    Cause: The monitor board or a sensor may be at fault
    Fix: Contact an authorized service center for service
  • Engine will not crank — possible fault with control or starting system
    Cause: Fault lamp on
    Fix: Correct fault and reset control
  • The OVERLOAD lamp lights. Engine shuts down 9
    Cause: The line circuit breaker is located in the ATS or generator set output box; if load exceeds generator current rating, the breaker will trip preventing the generator from being overloaded
    Fix: Locate the source of overload and correct as necessary; manually reset breaker to reconnect the load to the generator
  • SWITCH OFF lamp flashes 7
    Cause: Indicates Run/Stop/Remote switch is in the Stop position which will prevent automatic starting if an automatic transfer switch is used
    Fix: Move the Run/Stop/Remote switch to the Remote position for automatic starting
  • OVERCRANK lamp lights and engine stops cranking; or engine runs, shuts down, and LO OIL PRES lamp lights 5
    Cause: Indicates possible fuel system problem
    Fix: Check for empty fuel tank (LPG Vapor), fuel leaks, or plugged fuel lines and correct as required; check for dirty fuel filter and replace (if installed on fuel line); check for dirty or plugged air filter and replace if necessary (see Maintenance section); reset the control and restart after correcting the problem; contact an authorized service center for service if none of the above
  • LO OIL PRES lamp lights. Engine shuts down 4
    Cause: Indicates engine oil pressure has dropped to 14 psi (97 kPa)
    Fix: Check oil level, lines and filters; if oil system is OK but oil level is low, replenish; reset control and restart; contact an authorized service center if oil pressure is not in the range of 40 to 65 psi (275 to 448 kPa)
  • LO FUEL pressure lamp lights 8
    Cause: Indicates interruption of natural gas supply
    Fix: Connect to a propane fuel supply (if not already connected); move the selector switch on the governor mounting bracket to the PROPANE position
  • HI ENG TEMP lamp lights. Engine shuts down 3
    Cause: Indicates engine has overheated (engine temperature has risen above 215°F/102°C) or coolant level is low
    Fix: Allow engine to cool down completely before proceeding with the following checks: check coolant level and replenish if low, look for possible coolant leakage points and repair if necessary; check for obstructions to cooling airflow and correct as necessary; check for a slipping fan belt and tighten if loose; reset control and restart after locating and correcting problem; contact an authorized service center if none of the above
  • Green RUN lamp lights following engine startup 1
    Cause: Indicates all engine systems are normal
    Fix: No corrective action required
  • Green RUN lamp does not light following engine startup 14
    Cause: Indicates possible Start/Disconnect relay failure
    Fix: Test light with LAMP TEST position on switch; contact an authorized service center
  • Engine runs and then shuts down, OVERSPEED lamp lights 6
    Cause: Indicates engine has exceeded normal operating speed
    Fix: Contact an authorized service center for service
  • Engine fails to start or starts, runs and then stops
    Fix: Refer to Troubleshooting charts in the Operator’s Manual.

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Cummins/Onan LRG-423 (Turbocharged).

Maintenance schedule

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filter—90 hr
Fuel filter—90 hr
Oil filter—200 hr
Battery—
Belt—90 hr
Coolant—
Coolant filter—
OilCheck the engine oil level.1.0 X1—200 hr
Spark plugSpark Plug Gap: 0.032-0.036 inch (0.8-0.9 mm)—360 hr

Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.

Parts cataloged across the Cummins/Onan LRG423 family

4
Part #DescriptionCategory
FS-1176sCrankcase Oil and FilterGas mixer
928-0129Oil FilterOil filter
LS1169sFILTEROil filter
D1400DONALDSONS D1400 SOLVENTService part / kit

Parts cataloged across all variants of this engine family — verify the exact part fits your specific variant and serial number before ordering.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the Cummins/Onan LRG-423 (Turbocharged)?

The Cummins/Onan LRG-423 (Turbocharged) engine has an oil capacity of 4.0 liters.

Which generators use the Cummins/Onan LRG-423 (Turbocharged) engine?

The Cummins/Onan LRG-423 (Turbocharged) powers 4 generator set(s), including Cummins/Onan 20 GEAE, Cummins/Onan 25 GEAF, Cummins/Onan GEAE, Cummins/Onan GEAF.

How often should you change the oil in the Cummins/Onan LRG-423 (Turbocharged)?

The Cummins/Onan LRG-423 (Turbocharged) oil change interval is every 200 hours.

What is a common problem with the Cummins/Onan LRG-423 (Turbocharged) engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Cummins/Onan LRG-423 (Turbocharged) is: Engine will not crank. Cause: Indicates possible fault with control or starting system; fault lamp on. Fix: Correct fault and reset control.