Home›Engines›Cummins/Onan LRG-423

Cummins/Onan LRG-423 Engine

The Cummins/Onan LRG-423 is an engine. It powers generator sets from Cummins/Onan, including the 20 ES, GEAA and GEAB. It holds 4 L (1.1 gal) of oil and 11 L (2.9 gal) of coolant.

Also known as: Onan Modified Ford LRG-423

Part of the Cummins/Onan LRG423 engine family — 2 variants share parts & fitment.

4.0 L
Oil capacity

Engine specifications

Oil capacity4.0 L
Coolant capacity11.0 L

Common problems

15
  • Engine will not crank
    Cause: Fault lamp on
    Fix: Correct fault and reset control
  • The OVERLOAD lamp lights. Engine shuts down
    Cause: Load exceeds generator current rating, the breaker will trip preventing the generator from being overloaded
    Fix: Locate the source of overload and correct as necessary; manually reset breaker to reconnect the load to the generator
  • PRE HET/LOP lamp lights. Engine continues to operate
    Cause: Engine has begun to overheat and engine temperature has risen to approximately 205°F (97°C) or coolant level is low
    Fix: If generator is powering non-critical and critical loads and cannot be shut down: reduce load if possible by turning off non-critical loads; check air inlets and outlets and remove any obstructions to airflow
  • LO OIL PRES lamp lights. Engine shuts down
    Cause: Engine oil pressure has dropped to 14 psi (97 kPa)
    Fix: Check oil level, lines and filters; if oil system is OK but oil level is low, replenish; reset control and restart; contact an authorized service center if oil pressure is not in the range of 40 to 65 psi (275 to 448 kPa)
  • The O/U VOLTAGE lamp lights. Engine shuts down
    Fix: Contact an authorized service center for service
  • SWITCH OFF lamp flashes
    Cause: Run/Stop/Remote switch is in the Stop position which will prevent automatic starting if an automatic transfer switch is used
    Fix: Move the Run/Stop/Remote switch to the Remote position for automatic starting
  • PRE HET/LOP lamp lights. Engine continues to operate. PRE HET/LOP
    Cause: Engine has begun to overheat and engine temperature has risen to approximately 205°F (97°C) or coolant level is low.
    Fix: A. Reduce load if possible by turning off non-critical loads. b. Check air inlets and outlets and remove any obstructions to airflow. 2A. Indicates engine oil pressure has dropped to 20 psi (137 kPa). If generator is powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until next shutdown period and then follow step 4. If engine can be stopped follow procedure in Steps 3 and 4.
  • OVERCRANK lamp lights and engine stops cranking. or Engine runs, shuts down, and LO OIL PRES lamp lights
    Cause: Possible fuel system problem
    Fix: Check for empty fuel tank (LPG Vapor), fuel leaks, or plugged fuel lines and correct as required; Check for dirty fuel filter and replace if necessary (see Maintenance section); Check for dirty or plugged air filter and replace if necessary (see Maintenance section); Reset the control and restart after correcting the problem. Contact an authorized service center for service if none of the above
  • OVERCRANK lamp lights and engine stops cranking. OVERCRANK
    Fix: A. Check for empty fuel tank(LPG Vapor), fuel or leaks, or plugged fuel lines and correct as required.
  • OVERCRANK lamp lights and engine stops cranking
    Cause: Possible fuel system problem
    Fix: Check for empty fuel tank (LPG Vapor), fuel or leaks, or plugged fuel lines and correct as required; check for dirty fuel filter (if installed) and replace if necessary; check for dirty or plugged air filter and replace if necessary (see Maintenance section); reset the control and restart after correcting the problem; contact an authorized service center for service if none of the above
  • No AC output voltage
    Cause: Field breaker is tripped
    Fix: Reset breaker; contact an authorized service center if voltage buildup causes breaker to trip
  • LO OIL PRES lamp lights. Engine shuts down. LO OIL PRES
    Fix: NOTE: See also step 5. a. Check oil level, lines and filters. If oil system is OK but oil level is low, replenish. Reset control and restart. Contact an authorized service center if oil pressure is not in the range of 40 to 65 psi (275 to 448 kPa).
  • LO FUEL lamp lights. Engine continues to run....or LO FUEL lamp lights. Engine shuts down and LO OIL PRES lamp lights
    Cause: Interruption of natural gas supply
    Fix: Install the fuel hose and regulator supplied with the unit and connect to a propane fuel supply. Move the selector switch below control panel to the PROPANE position
  • LO FUEL (Pressure) lamp lights. Shutdown will occur if unit runs out of fuel. LO FUEL (Pressure)
    Fix: Install the fuel hose and regulator supplied with the unit and connect to a propane fu
  • LO FUEL (Pressure) lamp lights. Shutdown will occur if unit runs out of fuel
    Cause: Interruption of natural gas supply
    Fix: Install the fuel hose and regulator supplied with the unit and connect to a propane fuel supply; move the selector switch on governor bracket to the PROPANE position

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Cummins/Onan LRG-423.

Maintenance schedule

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filterCheck Air Cleaner Xx X xX xX Check or Replace Spark Plugs X—90 hr
Fuel filter—
Oil filterChange Crankcase Oil and Filter X5—200 hr
BatteryCheck battery voltage and charge system. Replace if necessary.—90 hr
BeltInspect belts for wear and replace if necessary. Replace every 500 hours or as needed.—500 hr
CoolantChange coolant at each oil change. Add or top off as needed.11.0 L—90 hr
Coolant filter—
OilChange Crankcase Oil and Filter X54.5 X1—200 hr
Spark plugReplace spark plugs every 100 hours or as needed.—100 hr

Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.

Parts cataloged across the Cummins/Onan LRG423 family

4
Part #DescriptionCategory
FS-1176sCrankcase Oil and FilterGas mixer
928-0129Oil FilterOil filter
LS1169sFILTEROil filter
D1400DONALDSONS D1400 SOLVENTService part / kit

Parts cataloged across all variants of this engine family — verify the exact part fits your specific variant and serial number before ordering.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the Cummins/Onan LRG-423?

The Cummins/Onan LRG-423 engine has an oil capacity of 4.0 liters.

Which generators use the Cummins/Onan LRG-423 engine?

The Cummins/Onan LRG-423 powers 3 generator set(s), including Cummins/Onan 20 ES, Cummins/Onan GEAA, Cummins/Onan GEAB.

How often should you change the oil in the Cummins/Onan LRG-423?

The Cummins/Onan LRG-423 oil change interval is every 200 hours.

What is a common problem with the Cummins/Onan LRG-423 engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Cummins/Onan LRG-423 is: Engine will not crank. Cause: Fault lamp on. Fix: Correct fault and reset control.