Home›Engines›Perkins 4006-23TAG1A

Perkins 4006-23TAG1A Engine

The Perkins 4006-23TAG1A is a 22.92 L 6-cylinder turbocharged and air-to-air charge cooled engine rated at 1500 rpm, producing up to 620 kW. It powers generator sets from Perkins, including the 4006-23 TAG1A. It holds 122.7 L (32.4 gal) of oil and 156 L (41.2 gal) of coolant.

Also known as: Perkins 4006-23TAG1A

Part of the Perkins 4006 engine family — 9 variants share parts & fitment.

22.921 L
Displacement
6
Cylinders
1500 rpm
Rated speed
620 kW
Gross power

Engine specifications

Oil capacity122.7 L
Coolant capacity156.0 L
Displacement22.921 L
Cylinders6
AspirationTurbocharged and air-to-air charge cooled
Rated speed1500 rpm
Gross power620 kW

Service intervals

11
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
oil and filterChange450 hr1300 Series EDi - oil and filter changes at 450 hours reduce down time
service intervalOther500 hr1100C range - 500 hour service intervals
Cylinder head overhaulOther10000 hrStand by duty
Major overhaulOther20000 hrStand by duty
Air filter elementsChange12 moOn standby sets, air filter elements should be changed annually
CoolantChange12 moCoolant quality checked at least once a year; the coolant must be renewed every year
EngineOther1 moPerkins recommend that the engine is run every month
Engine or generator setOther12 moEvery year run on full load for four hours to burn off carbon build-up; load built up gradually from zero over the four hour run
Fuel filter elementsChange6 moOn standby sets, fuel filter elements should be changed every six months
Fuel injectorsCheck24 moThe fuel injectors should be checked every 2 years
Oil filter elementsChange6 moOn standby sets, oil filter elements should be changed every six months

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

38
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
GapAlternator belt deflection1,5mmforce of 15,6 N (3.5 lbf) 1,5 kgf applied midway between the two pulleys
GapFan belt deflection4,2mmforce of 31 to 49 N (6.97 - 11.02 lbf) applied to the longest free length of the belt; maximum 49 N on a new belt for the first twenty four hours
OtherAir restriction indicator setting380mm H2O
OtherFuel lift pump flow rate at 1500 RPM660litres per hour1500 RPM
OtherFuel lift pump flow rate at 1800 RPM810litres per hour1800 RPM
OtherFuel lift pump maximum suction head2,5metres
OtherNominal bore160mm (6.299 in)
OtherStroke190mm (7.48 in)
PressureCoolant system pressure50 kpa to 70 kpa (0,5 to 0,7 bar)kPa
PressureCrankcase pressure25mm water gauge
PressureExhaust back pressure TAG1A7kpa (0,07 bar)
PressureExhaust back pressure TAG2A6kpa (0,06 bar)
PressureExhaust back pressure TAG3A6kpa (0,06 bar)
PressureFuel system relief valve setting276kpa
PressureInjector nozzle pressure230atm
PressureLow oil pressure alarm2.06bar (30 lb/in²)
PressureLow oil pressure shutdown1.93bar (28 lb/in²)
PressureMaximum air intake depression381mm H2O (28 mm Hg)
PressureMinimum oil pressure to the bearings200kpaat rated speed
SpeedOverspeed15% on 1500 rev/minrev/min
SpeedOverspeed7% on 1800 rev/minrev/min
TemperatureEngine shut down temperature105°C
TemperatureHigh oil temperature alarm110°C
TemperatureHigh oil temperature shutdown115°C
TemperatureHigh water temperature alarm (71°C thermostat)103°C
TemperatureHigh water temperature shutdown (71°C thermostat)105°C
TemperatureMaximum oil temperature to the bearings105°C
TemperatureNormal oil temperature to the bearings80°C
TemperatureThermostat opening temperature71°C
TorqueBridge piece lock nut50Nmdo not allow the adjuster screw to move
TorqueCoolant system cylinder block drain plug68Nm
TorqueFan belt nuts (6)85Nm
TorqueLubricating oil sump drain plug68Nm
TorqueRocker cover setscrews4Nm
TorqueValve clearance lock nut50Nmdo not allow the adjuster screw to move
Valve clearanceValve clearance (inlet and exhaust)0,4mmcold
Valve clearanceValve tip clearance - exhaust (cold)0,40mmcold
Valve clearanceValve tip clearance - inlet (cold)0,40mmcold

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
CoolantMixture of 50% heavy duty commercially available ethylene glycol antifreeze and 50% clean soft waterASTM D5345 or ASTM D4985105.0 litresTotal coolant capacity 105 litres (23 gal); coolant renewed every year and quality checked at least once a year; above 43 °C ambient use clean soft water with 1% of POWERPART inhibitor 21825735 instead of antifreeze; water quality: chlorides less than 80 PPMV, sulphates 80 PPMV, total hardness less than 200 PPMV, pH of 7 to 7,5; methanol mixtures not approved
Engine oilAPI CH4/ACEA E51100 Series (1103C/1104C)
Engine oil15W 40API CG-4 as a minimum; API CH-4 preferred122.7 litresTotal oil capacity with oil cooler and filter 122,7 litres (27 gal); sump capacity dipstick minimum 90,9 litres, maximum 113,6 litres
Engine oil15W40ACEA E3 or API CG41300 Series EDi
Engine oilmulti-grade oilAPI-CH4/CI41106D-E66TAG
Engine oilsingle or multigrade oilACEA E1 E2 or CD/SD1000 Series
FuelBS 2869 Part 2 1998 Class A2 or ASTM D975 D21000/1300 Series
FuelDiesel fuel Class A2BS 2869: Class A2 1998; BS EN 590 2000; ASTM D975Maximum sulphur content 0.5%; less than 0.05% water and sediment; fuel should be free from biological growth

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
How to adjust the alternator drive belt adjustment
  1. Remove the guard assembly from the alternator.
  2. Loosen the pivot bolt (B1) and loosen the link adjuster bolts (B3).
  3. Adjust the alternator belt to the required tension.
  4. Tighten the bolts (B1) and (B2) securely.
  5. Fit the guard and tighten all the bolts securely.
  6. Connect the power supply to the starter motor.
How to adjust the bridge piece and set valve clearance adjustment

⚠ Disconnect the batteries and any other power that can start the engine.

⚠ The bridge piece must be adjusted before the valve adjustment is made.

⚠ Check that there is a clearance between the bridge piece and the inlet and exhaust rockers.

Tools: Engine cranking device SE253, Feeler gauge

  1. Remove the setscrews (A1); remove the rocker cover (A2) and discard the cover joint (A3).
  2. Rotate the engine to the required position, given in table 2.
  3. Check that there is clearance on both valves.
  4. Loosen the lock nuts on each of the bridge pieces (C2).
  5. Turn the adjuster (C3) out until the fixed side of the bridge piece rests on its valve.
  6. Hold the top edge of the bridge piece (C1) and turn the adjuster screw (C3) down until it contacts the valve.
  7. Tighten the lock nut (C2) to 50 Nm (35 lbf ft) 5,1 kgf m without moving the adjuster screw.
  8. To set valve clearance, loosen the lock nut (D1), put the feeler gauge (D2) between rocker and bridge piece, turn adjuster (D3) to make a slide fit.
  9. Tighten the lock nut (D1) to 50 Nm (35 lbf ft) 5 kgf m without moving the adjuster screw (D3).
  10. Check that the valve clearance is correct; fit a new rocker cover joint (E3) and the rocker cover (E2).
  11. Fit the setscrews (E1) and torque to 4 Nm (2.9 lbf ft) 0,4 kgf m.
How to adjust the fan belts adjustment
  1. Remove the fan guards.
  2. Loosen the 6 nuts (B3) and loosen the lock nut (B2).
  3. Rotate the adjusting screw (B1) clockwise to increase tension, anti-clockwise to loosen tension.
  4. When all belts are at the correct tension, tighten the 6 nuts (B3) to 85 Nm (62.7 lbf ft) 8,6 kgf m and tighten the locking nut (B2).
  5. Check that the fan belt tension is correct on each belt.
  6. Fit the fan guards.
  7. Connect the power supply to the starter motor.
How to change the air filter maintenance

⚠ Discard the used element in a safe place and in accordance with local regulations.

⚠ Do not operate the engine if there is a blockage in the air filter or the induction hose.

⚠ The air filter element is a non-serviceable item, do not clean the element.

  1. Remove the wing nut and the end cover (B3) together.
  2. Remove the element (B2) and discard.
  3. Fit the new element into the filter housing (B1).
  4. Fit the end cover onto the filter housing (B1) and tighten the wing nut securely; check that the end cover is correctly aligned.
How to change the main fuel filter canisters maintenance

⚠ Discard the used canister and fuel oil in a safe place and in accordance with local regulations.

Tools: Strap wrench

  1. Thoroughly clean the filter head (A1) and the canister (A3).
  2. Put a suitable container under the fuel filter assembly.
  3. Use a suitable strap wrench (A2) to remove the canister; discard the canister.
  4. Lubricate the top of the new canister seal with clean fuel oil.
  5. Fit the new fuel filter canister and tighten it by hand only.
  6. Prime the fuel system.
  7. Remove the container.
  8. Run the engine and check for leaks.
How to check the air restriction indicator maintenance
  1. Observe the middle section of the restriction indicator (A1); it remains clear while the air cleaner is serviceable.
  2. When the filter reaches its contamination limit, the middle section (A3) changes to red; at this point the air filter must be changed.
  3. After the air filters have been changed, reset the indicators by operating the button (A2).
How to check the tension of the alternator belt maintenance

⚠ Disconnect the batteries and any other power that can start the engine.

  1. Remove the three bolts (A5) from the plate (A6) and remove the plate.
  2. Remove the bolt (A3).
  3. Remove the top bolt (A1) and the bottom bolt (A4) and remove the two parts of the guard (A2).
  4. Apply 15,6 N (3.5 lbf) 1,5 kgf of pressure midway between the two pulleys (B2); correct deflection is 1,5 mm (0.0625 in).
  5. Adjust the belt if necessary.
  6. Fit the guard assembly and tighten all the bolts securely.
  7. Connect the power supply to the starter motor.
How to check the tension of the fan belts maintenance

⚠ Disconnect the batteries and any other power that can start the engine.

⚠ Use a maximum force of 49 N (11.02 lbf) 5 kgf on a new fan belt for the first twenty four hours.

⚠ Do not fit one fan belt, always fit the fan belts in a set.

  1. Apply a force of 31 to 49 N (6.97 - 11.02 lbf) 3,16 - 5 kgf to each of the fan belts separately (A1), to the longest free length between crankshaft pulley and fan pulley.
  2. Check the deflection of the fan belt (A2), which should be 4,2 mm (0.165 in).
How to clean the crankcase breather element maintenance

⚠ Disconnect the batteries and any other power that can start the engine.

  1. Remove the wing nut (A1) and remove the breather cover (A3); check the seal around the cover, renew if necessary.
  2. Remove the filter elements (A2) from the breather body (A5).
  3. Wash the elements in a suitable fluid; dry the elements and inspect them, renew if necessary.
  4. Fit the filter elements (A2) into the breather body (A5).
  5. Fit the cover (A3) and check that the cover is fitted onto the dowel (A4) correctly.
  6. Tighten the wing nut (A1) securely.
  7. Connect the power supply to the starter motor.
How to drain the cooling system maintenance

⚠ Do not drain the coolant while the engine is still hot and the system is under pressure.

⚠ Discard the used coolant in a safe place and in accordance with local regulations.

⚠ To prevent frost damage, ensure that all of the coolant is removed from the engine.

  1. Put a suitable container below the drain plugs.
  2. Remove the filler cap (B1) from the coolant system.
  3. Open the tap or remove the drain plug at the bottom of the radiator to drain the radiator.
  4. Remove the drain plug (A1) from the side of the cylinder block to drain the engine; ensure the drain hole is not restricted.
  5. Open the drain tap on the oil cooler (C1).
  6. Flush the coolant system with clean water.
  7. Fit the drain plug (A1) and tighten to 68 Nm (50,5 lbf ft) 6.9 kgf m.
  8. Close the drain tap (C1).
  9. Fit the radiator cap and fit the radiator plug or close the radiator tap if fitted.
How to drain the water sediment maintenance

⚠ Discard the fuel oil in a safe place and in accordance with local regulations.

  1. Stop the engine.
  2. Put a suitable container under the sediment bowl to retain the fluid.
  3. Loosen the drain plug (A1) and allow the fluid to drain.
  4. When clean fuel can be seen, tighten the drain plug (A1) by hand.
  5. Remove the container.
How to fill the cooling system maintenance

⚠ Do not remove the filler cap while the engine is still hot and under pressure.

⚠ A solution of either water and anti-freeze or water and corrosion preventative must be used; plain drinking water is not recommended.

  1. Check that all the coolant system drain plugs are fitted correctly.
  2. Rotate the radiator cap (A1) anti-clockwise and remove it.
  3. Fill the system with the correct coolant.
  4. Fit the radiator cap (A1) and run the engine off load until the thermostat opens.
  5. Allow the engine to cool; remove the radiator cap (A1) and top up to 25 mm (1") below the top of the filter neck.
  6. Fit the radiator cap.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Parts cataloged across the Perkins 4006 family

5
Part #DescriptionCategory
LL7024PAlternatorAlternator
D1355AJointService part / kit
KitK770127Acc. 18Z relayboard with mounting hardwareService part / kit
R450MAVR ModelService part / kit
SD250SilencerService part / kit

Parts cataloged across all variants of this engine family — verify the exact part fits your specific variant and serial number before ordering.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the Perkins 4006-23TAG1A?

The Perkins 4006-23TAG1A engine has an oil capacity of 122.7 liters.

What is the displacement of the Perkins 4006-23TAG1A?

The Perkins 4006-23TAG1A has a displacement of 22.921 liters with 6 cylinders.

Which generators use the Perkins 4006-23TAG1A engine?

The Perkins 4006-23TAG1A powers 1 generator set(s), including Perkins 4006-23 TAG1A.