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MTU 12V2000 G85 R123-8A37 Engine

The MTU 12V2000 G85 R123-8A37 is a 23.9 L 4-cycle, turbocharged, intercooled engine rated at 1800 rpm. It powers generator sets from Kohler, including the 800REOZDE. It holds 67 L (17.7 gal) of oil and 130 L (34.3 gal) of coolant.

Also known as: Detroit Diesel/MTU 12V2000 G85 R123-8A37

Part of the MTU 12V2000 engine family — 31 variants share parts & fitment.

23.9 L
Displacement
1800 rpm
Rated speed
67.0 L
Oil capacity

Engine specifications

Oil capacity67.0 L
Coolant capacity130.0 L
Displacement23.9 L
Aspiration4-Cycle, Turbocharged, Intercooled
Rated speed1800 rpm

Service specifications

40
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
Other10 in. weld flange bolt circle diameter B361.95mm (14.25 in.)
Other10 in. weld flange outside diameter C406.4mm (16.0 in.)
Other10 in. weld flange quantity of bolts / bolt hole diameter D12, 25.40mm (1.00 in.)
Other12 in. weld flange bolt circle diameter B431.80mm (17.00 in.)
Other12 in. weld flange outside diameter C482.6mm (19.0 in.)
Other12 in. weld flange quantity of bolts / bolt hole diameter D12, 25.40mm (1.00 in.)
Other14 in. weld flange bolt circle diameter B476.25mm (18.75 in.)
Other14 in. weld flange outside diameter C533.4mm (21.0 in.)
Other14 in. weld flange quantity of bolts / bolt hole diameter D12, 28.58mm (1.13 in.)
Other16 in. weld flange bolt circle diameter B539.75mm (21.25 in.)
Other16 in. weld flange outside diameter C596.9mm (23.5 in.)
Other16 in. weld flange quantity of bolts / bolt hole diameter D16, 28.58mm (1.13 in.)
Other18 in. weld flange bolt circle diameter B577.85mm (22.75 in.)
Other18 in. weld flange outside diameter C635.0mm (25.0 in.)
Other18 in. weld flange quantity of bolts / bolt hole diameter D16, 31.75mm (1.25 in.)
Other20 in. weld flange bolt circle diameter B635.00mm (25.00 in.)
Other20 in. weld flange outside diameter C698.5mm (27.5 in.)
Other20 in. weld flange quantity of bolts / bolt hole diameter D20, 31.75mm (1.25 in.)
Other5 in. weld flange bolt circle diameter B215.90mm (8.50 in.)
Other5 in. weld flange outside diameter C241.30mm (9.50 in.)
Other5 in. weld flange quantity of bolts / bolt hole diameter D8, 22.23mm (0.88 in.)
Other6 in. weld flange bolt circle diameter B254.0mm (10.0 in.)
Other6 in. weld flange outside diameter C279.4mm (11.0 in.)
Other6 in. weld flange quantity of bolts / bolt hole diameter D8, 22.23mm (0.88 in.)
Other8 in. weld flange bolt circle diameter B298.45mm (11.75 in.)
Other8 in. weld flange outside diameter C342.9mm (13.5 in.)
Other8 in. weld flange quantity of bolts / bolt hole diameter D8, 22.23mm (0.88 in.)
OtherFrequency regulation, no-load to full-loadIsochronous
OtherFrequency regulation, steady state0.25%
OtherMax. restriction of cooling air, intake and discharge side of radiator0.125 (0.5)kPa (in. H2O)
OtherWeld flange angle A (10, 12, 14 in. nominal pipe size)30deg.
OtherWeld flange angle A (16, 18, 20 in. nominal pipe size)22.5deg.
OtherWeld flange angle A (5, 6, 8 in. nominal pipe size)45deg.
PressureMax. return line restriction (fuel)50 (14.7)kPa (in. Hg)
PressureMaximum allowable back pressure (exhaust)8.5 (2.5)kPa (in. Hg)60 Hz
PressureMin./max. fuel pressure at engine supply connection--30/50 (--8.8/14.8)kPa (in. Hg)
SpeedRated rpm1800 (60 Hz); 1500 (50 Hz)rpm
TemperatureAmbient temperature (radiator system)50 (122)_C (_F)enclosure with enclosed silencer reduces capability by 5_C (9_F)
TemperatureExhaust temperature at rated kW, dry exhaust580 (1076) (60 Hz); 565 (1049) (50 Hz)_C (_F)at rated kW, dry exhaust
VoltageVoltage regulation, no-load to full-load (alternator)0.25%

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Fuel#2 DieselFuel supply line min. ID 12 mm (0.5 in.); fuel return line min. ID 6 mm (0.25 in.); max. fuel flow 480 Lph (127 gph)

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Parts cataloged across the MTU 12V2000 family

61
Part #DescriptionCategory
X00024740LUFTFILTERAir filter
X00023803HALTER FUER LUFTFILTERAir filter retainer
X00024699HALTER FUER LUFTFILTERAir filter retainer
X00024744HALTER FUER LUFTFILTERAir filter retainer
X00026862HALTER FUER LUFTFILTERAir filter retainer
X00023512LUFTFILTER MIT GEHAEUSEAir filter with housing
X00026858LUFTFILTER MIT GEHAEUSEAir filter with housing
F6783914Barring toolBarring tool
916016022202SCHELLE BRSGU 22/20 N16016Clamp
X00041878COMPUTER ACCESSORIESComputer accessories
X00E50200201VERBINDUNGSKABELConnecting cable
XS00E500.00019VERBINDUNGSKABEL F.KRAFTSTOFFILTERConnecting cable for fuel filter
XS00E500.00020VERBINDUNGSKABEL F.KRAFTSTOFFILTERConnecting cable for fuel filter
X00027177WASSERSTANDANZEIGERCool level display
0002050165LUEFTERRADFan wheel
0002050265LUEFTERRADFan wheel
0002050365LUEFTERRADFan wheel
0002050465LUEFTERRADFan wheel
0002050765LUEFTERRADFan wheel
0002051165LUEFTERRADFan wheel
X00004420LUEFTERRAD FUER ASIENFan wheel
X00006230LUEFTERRAD FUER ASIENFan wheel
304032008014SECHSKANTMUTTER M 8 ISO4032Hex nut
0035337089BEZEICHNUNGSSCHILDIdentification plate
F6790507Alignment device used in Injector Removal and InstallationInjector
X00029071SICHERUNGSSCHEIBELockwasher
000908010002PLUGOil filter
X52218500060OELLEITUNG F.ATL,RECHTE SEITE SB OIL LINE F/TURBOCHARGER,RIGHTOil line
X52218500061OELLEITUNG F.ATL,LINKE SEITE SB OIL LINE F/TURBOCHARGER,LEFTOil line
X53518500001OELLEITUNG SB OIL LINEOil line
000125008427WASHERService part / kit
0005316288FRONTRAHMEN MIT HALTER NN 62,5MM FRONTRING MIT HALTEBÜGELService part / kit
0005316481LAMPE MN 28V/3W, WEISS MATTService part / kit
0005327256DC/DC WANDLERService part / kit
0005335331ANZ-GERAETEZUBEHOER MN F.ALLE GERAETE 52MMService part / kit
0015312984SCHR-STECKVERBINDERService part / kit
0085311283FLACH-STECKVERBINDERService part / kit
0165310783BAJO-STECKVERBINDERService part / kit
0165310883BAJO-STECKVERBINDERService part / kit
0175318183BAJO-STECKVERBINDERService part / kit
5355306734CABLE F/TEST/SERVICE UNITService part / kit
700425000169PLATEService part / kit
700425000170PLATEService part / kit
F30453001Angular screw driver used in Valve clearance Check and AdjustmentService part / kit
M015650/04EOperating InstructionsService part / kit
MS15019/02SManual de uso y mantenimientoService part / kit
X00030407CRANKCASEService part / kit
X00032819OIL FILLER NECKService part / kit
X00039828PRESSURE GAUGE F/ENGINE OIL PRESSService part / kit
X00042159DIASYS2.XX;USB-DONGLE+CD;CUSTOM;Service part / kit
X00E50200035KABEL F.PRUEF/SERV-GERAET AB 3X2X0,25QMM; DService part / kit
X00023857REGENKAPPE FUER LUFTFILTERRain shroud for air filter
X00024696REGENKAPPE FUER LUFTFILTERRain shroud for air filter
X00024742REGENKAPPE FUER LUFTFILTERRain shroud for air filter
X00026860REGENKAPPE FUER LUFTFILTERRain shroud for air filter
X00031325FEDERELEMENTResilient element
5221870440HALTERRetainer
304017008086SECHSKANTSCHRAUBE M 8 X 45 ISO4017Screw
X00038018ZYLINDERSCHRAUBEScrew
X00041115SCHRAUBSTUTZEN FUER ATL-SCHMIERUNG SCREW-FITTING UNION F/TURBO LUBRICATIONScrew fitting union
X00032384CRANKCASE W. SEALSeal

Parts cataloged across all variants of this engine family — verify the exact part fits your specific variant and serial number before ordering.

Also used in

2
  • Hitachi EH1100 — Haul Truck
  • Mtu 12V2000 — Engine

Other equipment known to use this engine, via filter-application cross-reference — useful for sourcing parts even when your exact machine isn't listed elsewhere on this page.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the MTU 12V2000 G85 R123-8A37?

The MTU 12V2000 G85 R123-8A37 engine has an oil capacity of 67.0 liters.

What is the displacement of the MTU 12V2000 G85 R123-8A37?

The MTU 12V2000 G85 R123-8A37 has a displacement of 23.9 liters.

Which generators use the MTU 12V2000 G85 R123-8A37 engine?

The MTU 12V2000 G85 R123-8A37 powers 1 generator set(s), including Kohler 800REOZDE.