Cummins/Onan DQKB Fault Codes
Troubleshooting · Updated 2026-08-21
The Cummins/Onan DQKB is a 1750 kW diesel generator. This guide explains its fault-code system, helping owners and technicians diagnose issues efficiently.
How to read Cummins/Onan DQKB fault codes
Start by reviewing operational logs for recent changes. Use the provided codes (e.g., 1311-1439) to identify problems, then safely clear them following manufacturer guidelines.
Cummins/Onan DQKB fault code list
These 15 codes are compiled from the Cummins/Onan service documentation for this model.
| Code | Symptom | Likely cause | What to do |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1311 through 1318 | Customer Defined Fault | — | — |
| 1416 | FAIL TO SHUTDOWN | — | Status ï indicates that the “Fault Bypass” mode is enabled. This mode is primarily used by service personnel for troubleshooting purposes. |
| 1417 | POWER DOWN ERROR | — | Possible drain on battery. Contact an authorized service center for service. |
| 1433 / 1434 | EMERGENCY STOP ï LOCAL / EMERGENCY STOP ï REMOTE | — | To reset the local/remote Emergency Stop button: Pull the button out. Move the O/Manual/Auto switch to O (off). Press the front panel Fault Acknowledge button. Select Manual or Auto, as required. |
| 1438 | FAIL TO CRANK | — | A. Poor battery cable connections. Clean the battery cable terminals and tighten all connections. b. Discharged or defective battery. Recharge or replace the battery. |
| 1439 | FUEL LEVEL LOW IN DAY | — | Check fuel supply and replenish as required. |
| 235 | COOLANT LEVEL ALARM | — | A. Check jacket water coolant level and replenish if low. Look for possible coolant leakage points and repair if necessary. b. Reset control and restart after locating and correcting problem. |
| 253 | OIL LEVEL ALARM | — | Check oil level, lines and filters. If oil system is OK but oil level is low, replenish. Reset control and restart. |
| 326 | OIL LEVEL WARNING | — | If generator is powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until next shutdown period, then follow 688 High Oil Level Alarm procedure. If engine can be stopped follow 688 procedure. |
| 359 | ENGINE FAILED TO START | — | A. Poor battery cable connections. Clean the battery cable terminals and tighten all connections. b. Discharged or defective battery. Recharge or replace the battery. |
| 441 | LOW BATTERY VOLTAGE | — | A. Discharged or defective battery. Check the battery charger fuse. Recharge or replace the battery. b. Poor battery cable connections. Clean the battery cable terminals and tighten all connections. c. Check engine DC alternator. Replace engine DC alternator if normal battery charging voltage (24 to 26 VDC) is not obtained. d. Check float level if applicable (raise float level). |
| 442 | HIGH BATTERY VOLTAGE | — | Check float level on battery charger if applicable (lower float level). Check engine DC alternator. Replace engine DC alternator if normal battery charging voltage (24 to 26 VDC) is not obtained. |
| 471 | LOW OIL LEVEL | — | If generator is powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until next shutdown period, then follow 253 Oil Level Alarm procedure. If engine can be stopped follow 253 procedure. |
| 611 | ENGINE HOT | — | This type of shutdown should be avoided. Can cause possible loss of performance and engine damage. |
| 688 | HIGH OIL LEVEL ALARM | — | Check oil level. Drain oil to operating level. |
Common questions
How do I clear a fault code on a Cummins/Onan DQKB?
Correct the underlying fault first, then acknowledge the code at the PowerCommand 3200 control. The documented sequence for a latched shutdown is to move the O/Manual/Auto switch to O (off) and press the front-panel Fault Acknowledge button, then select Manual or Auto as required. For an emergency-stop code (1433 local, 1434 remote) you must also pull the E-stop button back out before the acknowledge will take. Clearing a code without fixing the cause simply re-triggers it on the next start attempt.
What do DQKB fault codes 1311 through 1318 mean?
Codes 1311 to 1318 are Customer Defined Faults. They are not built-in engine or alternator faults; they are the eight configurable customer input channels on the PowerCommand control, wired and named by whoever commissioned the set. Typical assignments are low fuel in a bulk tank, ventilation damper position, rupture-basin level or a building alarm contact. Because the meaning is site-specific, the service manual lists no cause or remedy for them: check the installation drawings for your site to find out what input 1311 through 1318 is landed on.
What does DQKB code 1438 FAIL TO CRANK or 359 ENGINE FAILED TO START mean?
Both codes point at the same two documented causes, in order. First, poor battery cable connections: clean the battery cable terminals and tighten all connections. Second, a discharged or defective battery: recharge or replace it. Code 1438 means the starter never turned the engine over; code 359 means it cranked but did not fire. On a 24 V set like the DQKB, a battery that reads fine at rest but collapses under cranking load is the usual culprit, so test under load rather than at open circuit.
What does DQKB code 441 LOW BATTERY VOLTAGE mean?
Code 441 has four documented causes and they should be worked in order. A discharged or defective battery: check the battery charger fuse, then recharge or replace the battery. Poor battery cable connections: clean the terminals and tighten all connections. A failed engine DC alternator: replace it if normal battery charging voltage of 24 to 26 VDC is not obtained. And an incorrect charger float level, which should be raised. Code 442 HIGH BATTERY VOLTAGE is the mirror image and is fixed by lowering the float level or replacing the same DC alternator.
What is the difference between DQKB oil level codes 253, 326, 471 and 688?
They are two pairs, split by direction and by severity. On the low side, 471 LOW OIL LEVEL is the warning and 253 OIL LEVEL ALARM is the shutdown-level event: check oil level, lines and filters, and if the system is sound but the level is low, replenish, then reset the control and restart. On the high side, 326 OIL LEVEL WARNING is the warning and 688 HIGH OIL LEVEL ALARM is the alarm: check the oil level and drain to the operating level. The manual's own guidance for the warning codes is that if the generator is powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until the next scheduled shutdown, then follow the matching alarm procedure.
What does DQKB code 1416 FAIL TO SHUTDOWN mean?
Code 1416 indicates that Fault Bypass mode is enabled on the control. This mode is used primarily by service personnel for troubleshooting, and it deliberately suppresses the shutdown actions that would normally protect the set. Seeing 1416 on a set in normal service means someone left the control in a diagnostic state: take it out of Fault Bypass before returning the generator to automatic operation, because engine protection is compromised while it is active. The related code 1417 POWER DOWN ERROR indicates a possible drain on the battery and is a call to an authorized service centre.
When to call a professional
If unsure about any code or procedure, stop and contact a qualified technician immediately.
Fault codes and specifications here are compiled from manufacturer service documents. See the full Cummins/Onan DQKB specifications, engine and parts page for maintenance intervals, filters and cross-references. Always verify against the official manual for your unit.